NYAYA SIGNAL
Goa · 1997 · Bare Act

The Goa Command Area Development Act, 1997

 
 

 

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GOVERNMENT OF GOA, DAMAN AND DIU 

Law and Judiciary Department 

—— 

Notification 

7-20-97/LA 

 

The Goa Command Area Development Act, 1997 (Goa Act 27 of 1997), which has 

been passed by the Legislative Assembly of Goa on 21-7-1997 and assented to by the 

Governor of Goa on 8-9-1997, is hereby published for the general information of the 
public. 

P. V. Kadneker, Joint Secretary (Law). 

Panaji, 17th September, 1997. 

 

 

The Goa Command Area Development Act, 1997 

(Goa Act No. 27 of 1997) [8-9-1997] 

AN 

ACT 

to provide for accelerated increase in agricultural and allied production in the State of 

Goa, through a programme of comprehensive and systematic development of command 

areas on scientific and modern lines, comprising measures for optimum use of land 
and water, prevention of land erosion and water logging, improvement of soil fertility 

and regulation of cropping pattern, and for proper maintenance and up-keep of 

irrigation systems in the State of Goa for ensuring maximum benefits to the cultivators 
under the command areas and for matters connected therewith. 

Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of Goa in the Forty-eighth Year of the 

Republic of India as follows:— 

CHAPTER - I 

1. Short title, extent and commencement.— (1) This Act may be called the Goa 

Command Area Development Act, 1997. 

(2) It extends to the whole of the State of Goa. 

(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Government may, by notification in the 

Official Gazette, appoint; and different dates may be appointed for different areas of the 

State of Goa. 

2. Definitions.— In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,— 

(1) “Command area” means an area irrigated or capable of being irrigated either by 

gravitational flow or by lift irrigation or by any other method, under any major or 

medium irrigation system, project, to be specified by notification by CAD Board; 



 
 

 

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(2) “Command area development work” means any work undertaken under this Act; 

(3) “Comprehensive command area development” includes,— 

(a) systematic land development for conservation of land and water; 

(b) water use management for optimum use of water, including irrigation by turns, 

volumetric measurement of water and other enabling measures to avoid waste water 

logging, salinity, alkalinity and the like; 

(c) conjunctive use of surface and ground water for multiple cropping and proper 
utilisation of available water resources; 

(d) regulation, maintenance and repairs of irrigation systems; 

(e) bringing the land records upto date for consolidation of land holdings, land 

survey and mapping; 

(f) realignment of field boundaries and consolidation of land holdings under a pipe 

outlet or under an adjacent pipe outlet, for efficient farm management; 

(g) grouping of small holding in a contiguous area nearer the outlet and larger ones 

further away; 

(h) all round development of the farms in the areas pertaining to agriculture, 

horticulture, sericulture, farm forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries, communication, 

agro-based industry and co-operation; 

(4) “Command Area Development Board” or CAD Board means a statutory body 

constituted under section 3 of the Act; 

(5) “Chairman” means the Chairman of the Command Area Development Board unless 

and otherwise specified/referred as Chairman(s) of any other Body, Institution, 
Corporation etc. under this Act; 

(6) “Credit Incharge” means an Officer of the rank of Assistant Registrar of 

Co-operative Societies of the office of the Registrar of Co-operative Societies on 
deputation to CAD Board; 

(7) “Deputy Director of Agriculture” means an Officer of CAD Board not below the 

rank of a Deputy Director of Agriculture of Agriculture Department deputed to the CAD 

Board; 

(8) “distribution system” includes:— 

(a) all main canals, branch distributories, minor canals and water courses 
constructed for the supply and distribution of water for irrigation; 

(b) all works, structures and appliances connected with the distribution of water for 

irrigation; 

(c) all field channels and farm channels and related structures under a pipe outlet; 

(9) “drainage system” includes:— 

(a) channels, either natural or artificial for the discharge of waste or surplus water 

and all works connected therewith or ancilliary thereto; 



 
 

 

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(b) escape channels from an irrigation or distribution system and other works 

connected therewith but does not include works for removal of sewage; 

(c) all connecting drains and main drains to drain off surplus water from field 

drains; 

(d) all field drains and related structures under pipe outlet; 

(10) “Executive Engineer/Canal Officer” means an Officer of the rank of Executive 

Engineer of a Works Division of 1[Department of Water Resources] on deputation to 

CAD Board with all powers as delegated to the Officer of equivalent rank in 
1[Department of Water Resources] and in addition the powers of Canal Officer 

empowered by the Goa, Daman and Diu Irrigation Act, 1973 (Act 17 of 1973); 

(11) “farm road” means a road serving lands under a pipe outlet; 

(12) “financing agency” means any commercial bank or any co-operative society, 

including a co-operative agricultural development bank, the main object of which is to 

lend money or any Regional Rural Bank established under the Regional Rural Banks Act, 

1976 (Central Act 21 of 1976); and includes any other agency selected for providing 
credit facility for comprehensive command area development; 

(13) “field channel”/“water course” means a channel constructed or to be constructed 

by the Government or by the land holder or by any other agency to receive and distribute 
water from a pipe outlet and having capacity not exceeding 0,042 cumec. discharge or 

421 litres per second; 

(14) “field drain” means a channel excavated and maintained by the land holder or by 

any other agency on his behalf to discharge waste or surplus water from the land holding 
under a pipe outlet; and includes drains, escape channels and other similar works 

constructed or to be constructed and maintained by the owners or occupiers or by the 

Government; 

(15) “Government” means the Government of the State of Goa; 

(16) “Ineligible person” means a person not eligible for ordinary land development 

loans and belonging to one of the following categories, namely:- 

(i) Farmers occupying the lands without any valid title to mortgage such lands; 

(ii) minors without guardians; 

(iii) Farmers occupying the Government land which have not been assigned to them, 

or Government lands assigned but which revert to the Government in case the assignee 

mortgages the same; 

(iv) Land holders unable to get loan from any credit agency because of overdues 

which are to be cleared before obtaining any loan for further capital investment; 

(v) Farmers who are unwilling to apply for land development loans; 

 

(17) “Input and Extension In-charge”, “Soil Survey In-charge” and “Water 

Management Specialist” means the Officers of the rank of Agriculture Officers (Grade I) 

of Agriculture Department on deputation to (Office of) the CAD Board; 

(18) “Irrigated dry land” or “irrigated land” means localised for light irrigation of 
crops, other than paddy, sugarcane and banana; 

(19) “Irrigation Officer” in relation to a command area means an Officer of the 



 
 

 

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Revenue Department not below the rank of the Revenue Sub-Divisional Officer having 
jurisdiction over such area or an Officer of the Command Area Development Board not 

below the rank of an Assistant Engineer, exercising control over the irrigation system in 

the Command Area and includes any other officer appointed by the Government to 

perform the functions of an Irrigation Officer under this Act; 

(20) “Irrigation system” includes— 

(a) the distribution system; and 

(b) the drainage system; 

(21) “irrigation system under a pipe outlet” includes the field channels and field drains, 
with all the related structures including roads thereto; 

(22) “land holder” means a person in actual possession of the land, whether as an 

owner or as a tenant or sub-tenant or as a mortgagee in possession or as a licensee, or 

otherwise and includes a person who is likely to be benefitted by the Command Area 
development work, and the expression “Land holding” shall be construed as land held by 

a land holder; 

(23) “Member” means the member of the Command Area Development Board, unless 

and otherwise specified/referred as member of any other body, institution, corporation 

etc. under this Act; 

(24) “Notification” means a Notification published in the Goa State Gazette and the 

expression “notified” shall be construed accordingly; 

(25) “pipe outlet” means an opening or contrivance constructed by the State 
Government in an irrigation system through which water is delivered for irrigation at the 

periphery of the localised area ordinarily not exceeding 40 hectares; 

(26) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made this Act; 

(27) “Scheduled Castes” and “Scheduled Tribes” shall have the same meaning as 

assigned to them in the Constitution; 

(28) “Small farmer” means a person who holds, whether as owner, tenant or mortgagee 

with possession or partly in one capacity or partly in another capacity a land, as defined 
for the purpose of availing benefits of RDA Schemes in Goa; 

(29) “Superintending Engineer CAD” means an Officer of the rank of Superintending 

Engineer of 2[Department of Water Resources] on deputation to CAD Board, with all 

powers as delegated to the officer of equivalent rank in Department of Water 

Resources; 

(30) “systematic land development” includes all or any of the following works:- 

(a) construction of field channels and water courses with related structures; 

(b) construction of field drains with related structures; 

(c) land shaping, including grading levelling, bunding and the like; 

(d) realignment of field boundaries and rectangularisation of plots and 
consolidation of land holding under a pipe outlet, or under an adjacent pipe outlet, 

wherever necessary, for efficient farm management; 

(e) lining of field channels, wherever necessary, with suitable material to prevent 
seepage of water; 

(f) construction of farm roads with related structures: 



 
 

 

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(31) “Water Distribution Co-operative Society” also called as “Pani Vantap Vyavstha 

Sahakari Saunstha Maryadit” means co-operative society of farmers of command area of 

any irrigation project formed at a hydraulic Unit, like water course(s) and registered 

under the relevant Co-operative Societies Act, for the purpose of efficient water 

management and implementation of CAD programmes; 

(32) “wet land” means land localised for heavy irrigation crops, like paddy, sugarcane 
and banana. 

 

CHAPTER-II 

3. Constitution of CAD Board.— (1) As soon as may be after the commencement of 

this Act, the Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute one or 

more Command Area Development Boards (hereinafter called the ‘CAD Boards’) for the 

command area of each major and medium irrigation projects in the State of Goa. Such 
Board(s) shall have autonomy in administrative and financial matters. 

(2) The Command Area Development Board shall a body corporate having perpetual 

succession and a common seal with power, subject to the provisions of this Act, to 

acquire, hold and dispose of property, both movable and immovable, and shall by the said 

name sue and be sued. 

(3) The CAD Board shall be named as “Command Area Development Board”. 

4. Composition of the Command Area Development Board.— 

The Command Area Development Board shall comprise of the following members, 

namely:— 

(i) The Minister in-charge of Command Area Development Programme 3[Water 

Resources] of the Government of Goa Chairman; 

(ii) The concerned Members of the Legislative Assembly and Parliament, as 

members of the Command Area Development Board; 

(iii) The Secretary, CAD 4[Water Resources] as Chief Executive of the CAD 
Boards; 

(iv) The Secretary, Finance or his representative not below the rank of Joint 

Secretary, Finance, as member; 

(v) The Chief Engineer, “Water Resources”, Government of Goa, as Member; 

(vi) The Superintending Engineer, Command Area Development Board, as 

Member-Secretary; 

(vii) The Director of Agriculture, Member; 

(viii) The Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Member; 

(ix) The Director of I.C.A.R., Member; 

(x) The Director of Veterinary Services, Member; 

(xi) The Sr. Hydrogeologist, Ground Water Cell, Member; 

(xii) The Chairperson of Goa Horticulture Development Corporation, Member; 

(xiii) One Deputy Collector (Revenue) having jurisdiction in the Command Area of 

respective CAD Board, as Member; 

(xiv) One representative of the Government of India to be nominated by the 

Ministry of Water Resources, as Member; 



 
 

 

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(xv) Four elected representatives of Panchayat Raj Institution within the Command 

Area of CAD Board, to be nominated by the Government, as Members; 

(xvi) Seven Chairman of Registered Water Distribution Co-operative Societies, 

formed within the jurisdiction of Command Area or CAD Board, to be nominated by 

the Government as Members; 

(xvii) Two representatives from NGOs, to be nominated by the Government as 
Members; 

(xviii) One academician to be nominated by the Government as Member; 

(xix) Five progressive farmers of the respective Command Area to be nominated by 

the Government as Members; 

(xx) The Director of Land Survey. 

5. Disqualification for the membership of the Command Area Development 
Board.— A person shall be disqualified for being nominated as, and for being, a member 
of the Command Area Development Board, if he,— 

(a) had been convicted and sentenced to imprisonment for an offence which, in the 

opinion of the Government, involves moral turpitude; or 

(b) is of unsound mind and is so declared by a competent court; or 
(c) is an undischarged insolvent; or 

(d) has been removed or dismissed from the service of the Central Government or 

the State Government or a Corporation owned or controlled by the Central 
Government or the State Government or from the membership of the Command Area 

Development Board; or 

(e) has directly or indirectly, by himself or by his partner, any share or interest in 
any work done by the order of the Command Area Development Board or in any 

contract or employment with or under or by or on behalf of the Command Area 

Development Board. 

(f) is employed as a legal practitioner on behalf of the Command Area Development 

Board or accepts employment as legal practitioner against the Command Area 
Development Board. 

6. Term of Office.— (1) The Chairman shall hold the office of Command Area 

Development Board as long as he holds the Office of Minister for 5[Water 
Resources]/CAD, Government of Goa. No sooner he relinquishes the Office of the 

Minister for “ Water Resources”/CAD, he shall automatically cease to be the Chairman of 

the Command Area Development Board and under such circumstances, the Chief 
Executive of the Board shall officiate. 

(2) The terms of the concerned Members of the Legislative Assembly and Parliament 

as Members of the Command Area Development Board shall be for a period of 5 years or 

so long as they continue to be the MLAs or MPs of the concerned area, whichever is 

earlier. 

(3) Elected representatives of Panchayat Raj Institutions shall continue to be the 
Member/s for a maximum period of 5 years or so long as they continue to be members of 

Panchayat Raj Institution, whichever is less. 

(4) Chairman of registered water distribution Co-operative societies shall continue to 

be the Member of the Board as long as he holds the office of Chairman of such society or 

for a period of 5 years, whichever is less. 



 
 

 

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(5) The terms of the nominated representatives from NGOs, academician and the 
progressive farmers shall be for 5 years. 

7. Casual vacancies.— Any casual vacancy caused by the resignation of a member or 

by any other reason may be filled by the Government by nomination, and such person 

shall hold the Office of the remaining period for which the member in whose place he is 
nominated would have held office. 

8. Meetings of the Command Area Development Board.— (1) The Command Area 

Development Board shall meet at least once in three months generally in the Secretariat 
of the Government or at such other place as decided by the Chairman of the CAD Board 

and observe such rules of procedure in regard to the transaction of business at its meeting 

as may be provided by regulations. 

(2) The Chairman or in his absence any members chosen by the members present from 
among any themselves shall preside at a meeting of the Command Area Development 

Boards. 

(3) If any Government Officer of Command Area Development Board is unable to 

attend any meeting of the Command Area Development Board, he may, under intimation 
to the Chairman, authorise his immediate subordinate Officer in writing, to attend the 

same on his behalf. 

(4) All questions/issues at a meeting of the Command Area Development Board shall 

be decided by the majority of votes of the members present and in the event of equality of 
votes, the Chairman shall have a casting vote. 

(5) Quorum for a meeting of the Command Area Development Board shall be 

minimum of 50% of total strength. 

9. Composition of CAD Circle and its Divisions.— For the purpose of discharge of 

duties and functions of the Command Area Development Board as specified in section 10 

of the Act, following staff of the “Water Resources”, Agriculture, Co-operative and 

Accounts Department of the Government of Goa, shall be deputed to the CAD Office of 
the Command Area Development Board. It will function as one of the Circle of 
6[Department of Water Resources] so far as technical control is concerned. The 

Superintending Engineer CAD will be reporting to the Chief Executive of the 
Command Area Development Board through the Chief Engineer, “Water Resources” 

Department. 

(1) A Superintending Engineer with full staff strength of a Circle office of the 

“Department of Water Resources” alongwith one or more Deputy Director of Agriculture 

and three or more Agriculture Officers, Grade I, one or more Officer, of the rank of Asst. 
Registrar of Co-operative Societies, one or more Accounts Officer, will be deputed from 

respective Departments. This will be called CAD Board Circle Office. 

(2) Three or more Executive Engineers with full divisional component Sub-Divisional 

Staff of “Department of Water Resources” i. e. one Division each for S.I.P., T.I.P. and 
A.I.P; all on deputation from “Department of Water Resources” will work under the 

above said Circle Office of Command Area Development Board. These Divisions will be 

called CAD Divisions. 

(3) Agriculture Foremen to be appointed by the Command Area Development Board 

as per the requirement. 

 

 



 
 

 

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CHAPTER - III 

10. Functions of the Command Area Development Board.— The Command Area 

Development Board shall supplant the existing CAD Authority. The functions of the 
Command Area Development Board shall be as follows:- 

(i) To lay down policy guideline for the implementation of CAD Programme; 

(ii) To disburse Central assistance and the Government’s share to Water 
Distribution Co-operative Societies for the works entrusted to them; 

(iii) To provide technical assistance and guidance to Farmers’ Associations, Water 

Distribution Co-operative Societies; 

(iv) To co-ordinate the activities of different departments involved in the 

implementation of CAD Programme; 

(v) To maintain the accounts of amounts disbursed and to give utilisation 

certificate to the Government and the Union Government; 

(vi) To guide, supervise and monitor the work of Water Distribution Co-operative 

Societies; 

(vii) To develop ground water to supplement surface “irrigation”; 

(viii) To help the Farmers’ Associations, Water Distribution Co-operative Societies 

in selection and introduction of suitable cropping pattern; 

(ix) Carry out soil survey and prepare Geographical Information System; 

(x) To develop marketing and processing facilities and communications; 

(xi) To organise annual agricultural fairs, seminars and workshops and exhibitions, 

etc., to motivate the farmers; 

(xii) To diversify agriculture and develop activities like animal husbandry, farming, 

poultry, etc.; 

(xiii) To carry out assessment and reclamation of water-logged areas; 

(xiv) To act as a catalyst for formation of Water Distribution Co-operative Societies; 

(xv) To determine the payment of compensation to the affected persons as provided 

in sub-section (4) of section 16 of this Act, through the CAD Circle Office; 

(xvi) To carry out on farm development works which includes construction of 

water courses, field channel, warabandhi, land levelling and shaping, scientific crop 

planning suitable to local soil and climatic condition; 

(xvii) Providing extension facilities like demonstration on farmers field and training 

of farmers; 

(xviii) To propose and initiate the work of re-alignment of field boundaries and or 

consolidation of holdings and get the same carried out by the authorities concerned 
within the framework of the provisions of the Goa Land Revenue Code, 1968 (9 of 

1969) and the rules made thereunder, to facilitate the viable units/holdings for 

economic and efficient water management. 
CHAPTER-IV 

11. Duties of C. A. D. Circle and its Divisions. — The duties of the C. A. D. Circle 

and its Divisions shall be as follows:— 

(i) Assuming responsibility for formation of Water Distribution Co-operative 

Societies; 



 
 

 

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(ii) Disbursement of fund to Water Distribution Co-operative Societies as received 

from the Government and Union Government; 

(iii) Providing technical assistance to Water Distribution Co-operative Societies; 

(iv) Maintenance of the accounts; 

(v) Maintenance of register of all agreements entered into between CAD 

establishment and Water Distribution Co-operative Societies; 

(vi) Training of farmers to form Associations/Societies; 

(vii) Giving utilisation certificate of grants received from Union Government; 

(viii) Recommend simultaneously for amendment to the relevant “irrigation” Act to 

provide for water distribution co-operative societies and take over of the system 

(participatory “irrigation” management); 

(ix) Hand over the system ceremoniously to Water Distribution Co-operative 

Societies. The advantage of ceremonial transfer is that all the farmers in the 
jurisdiction of the Water Distribution Co-operative Societies would come to know 

about it; 

(x) Initiate Action Research Programme for one project in the State where transfer 

process could be scaled up to distributary branch level; 

(xi) Entering into agreement with Water Distribution Co-operative Societies; 

(xii) Supply of water to Water Distribution Co-operative Societies (W.D.C.S.) as per 
agreement; 

(xiii) Providing maintenance grants to Water Distribution Co-operative Societies. 

The amount given by the Government to CAD Board for maintenance of tertiary 

system should be passed on to the Water Distribution Co-operative Societies; 

(xiv) Construction and maintenance of the system down to minor/water course 

level to carry the designed supply; 

(xv) to carry out on farm development works including water courses, field 

channels, warabandhi, land levelling and shaping, scientific crop planning suitable for 

local soil and climatic condition. 

(xvi) Providing extension facilities like demonstration on farmers field and training 

of farmers; 

(xvii) Maintenance of the equipments for measuring the supply of water at the off 

take of minor/water course; 

(xviii) Preparation of bills seasonwise and send to Water Distribution Co-operative 
Societies for payment; 

(xix) Recovery of water fees from the Water Distribution Co-operative 

Societies/Farmers and credit the same to Government treasury from time to time. 



 
 

 

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12. Duties of Water Distribution Co-operative Societies.— The following shall be 
the duties of the Water Distribution Co-operative Societies, namely:— 

(i) Establishment and updating register of members; 

(ii) Preparation of Cropping Plan in consultation with Agriculture Officials of 
C.A.D.A. at the beginning of “irrigation” season; 

(iii) Receiving water in bulk on volumetric basis or area-crop basis from 

C.A.D.A.; 

(iv) Payment of water fees to Command Area Development Board; 

(v) Delivering water to the registered members; 

(vi) Arranging supply of water to non-members at differential rate; 

(vii) Taking the execution of works of water courses and field channels of capacity 

not exceeding 0.042 cumec. discharge or 42 litres per second. Implementation of 

warabandhi. Agriculture demonstration and maintenance of accounts and submission 
of accounts to Command Area Development Boards regularly; 

(viii) Operation and maintenance of the infrastructure transferred to them; 

(ix) Maintenance of water accounts; 

(x) Recovering of water rates from the farmers in its jurisdiction; 

(xi) Educating of farmers in applying new technology. 

13. Duties of each member of the Water Distribution Co-operative Societies.— 

Each member of the Water Distribution Co-operative Society shall perform the following 

duties, namely:— 

(i) Submission of cropping plan at the beginning of season of Water Distribution 

Co-operative Societies, and applying for “irrigation” water; 

(ii) Participation in election of officials of Water Distribution Co-operative 

Societies; 

(iii) Payment of dues of water rates; 

(iv) Abiding by bye-laws of Association/Society; 

(v) Usage of water efficiently; 

(vi) Ensuring that no damage is caused to “irrigation” structure; 

(vii) To use water for “irrigation” economically and without wastage by adopting 

such techniques and regime as may be prescribed by the C.A.D. Authority. 

(viii) Obligation of the land holder to take steps to maximise production from his 

land by adopting such scientific and modern techniques of farm management as may 

be notified, from time to time, by such authority, as may be prescribed under this Act; 

(ix) to take such precautionary and preventive measures by land holder as may be 

necessary so as not to cause damage to the adjacent land holdings. 



 
 

 

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CHAPTER–V 

14. Formation of units and power of Command Area Development Board to 

specify Command Areas for comprehensive land development.— (1) All lands 

comprising the Command Area under one or more pipe outlet shall form into a single unit 
for the purpose of:— 

(i) Comprehensive land development; 

(ii) Maintenance and upkeep of “irrigation” system. 

(2) The Command Area Development Board may, by notification, specify the 

command areas under its jurisdiction in which all or any of the works under 

comprehensive land development shall be taken up in one or more instalments and also 
specify the officers for command area development work in such command area. 

(3) Whenever it appears to the Command Area Development Board that the systematic 

land development including construction of related structures is expedient for the supply 
of water to the lands immediately after or simultaneously with the availability of water in 

the main “irrigation” system, the Command Area Development Board may, by 

notification, declare the command area under an “irrigation” system, or project or source 
for the purpose of applying the provisions of this section. 

(4) On the issue of the notification, the Canal Officer or any official authorised by him, 

shall have power to— 

(a) enter upon any land and make survey of such land to determine the most suitable 
alignment for the construction of necessary structures so as to convey water to every 

land under a pipe outlet and mark out the land which, in his opinion, is necessary for the 

construction of such structures; 

(b) enter upon any land in the command area of an “irrigation” system or lands 

adjacent thereto and undertake survey or take levels thereon for preparing a Scheme for 

comprehensive land development; 

(c) dig and bore into the top soil or sub-soil and collect soil samples for the purpose 

of technical investigation without causing any loss or damage to the structure, tree or 

crops standing thereon and any hole or pit caused thereon shall be made good by the 

Canal Officer or any Official authorised by him; 

(d) make and set up suitable land marks, and level marks for the said purpose; 

(e) do all other acts necessary for the proper conduct of any inquiry or investigation 
relating to any existing or proposed Scheme for comprehensive command area 

development; 

(f) enter upon any land or building and clear obstructions such as shrubs and bushes 
and other obstructions for the purpose of regulating the use of water supplied or 

inspection or measurement of the lands irrigated thereby and of doing all things 

necessary for the proper regulation and management of land and water: 



 
 

 

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Provided that if the Canal Officer or any other person authorised in this behalf 

proposes to enter into any building or any enclosed courtyard attached to a dwelling 
house, he shall give the occupier of such building or courtyard at least a day’s notice in 

writing of his intention to do so, if the occupier denies entry on oral request. 

(5) The Canal Officer shall ensure that no loss or any damage is caused in the process 

of survey, inspection, investigation or any of his other acts in the lawful discharge of his 

duties. However, if any damage or loss is caused, then, on the written request of the 
affected person, a suitable compensation shall be determined by the Superintending 

Engineer, CAD, whose decision shall be final in this regard and binding on the parties 

concerned and the Canal Officer shall pay the compensation within a period of six 

months from the date of such decision accordingly. 

15. Formation and registration of water distribution co-operative societies.— (1) 
When the Command area having not less than 100 hectares in area or less, as may be 

approved by CAD Board under a single hydraulic or more Unit(s) is identified, the 

farmers/beneficiaries of that Command Area shall be advised to form water distribution 
co-operative society by the concerned Canal Officer. Then, the Canal Officer shall supply 

the list of such farmers and the Command area map of that unit to the Credit-In-Charge, 

who in turn shall take up the job of conducting a meeting of farmers/beneficiaries, 
forming of society, preparation of feasibility report and making all other necessary 

formalities. Then, the Superintending Engineer, Command Area Development Board 

Circle, shall recommend to the Registrar of Co-operative Societies to register the society. 

The Credit-In-Charge shall followup the process with the Registrar of Co-operative 
Societies and get the Society registered. 

(2) As soon as the society is registered, the concerned Canal Officer shall hand over 

the existing water distribution system by executing the approved agreement with the 

Chairman of the society. The Central and State assistance shall be released to the society 

for performing its functions. The Credit-In-Charge shall render all necessary guidance to 
the society in performing its functions and duties and ensure the smooth functioning as 

stipulated in the Co-operative Societies Act or this Act. 

(3) No officer or servant of the Government of India or the Government or any State 

Government or of a local authority or an employee of any institution receiving aid from 

the funds of the Government shall be qualified for being chosen as or for being a 

Chairman, or President or a member of a managing committee of any water distribution 
Co-operative society. 

 

CHAPTER- VI 

16. Preparation of the Schemes.— (1) The Command Area Development Board 

shall prepare a Scheme for the comprehensive development of the Command Area or any 

phase of it generally in accordance with the Command Area Development Schemes as 

laid down as per guidelines issued by the Government of India, Ministry of Water 
Resources. Only in such cases, where the local climatic, soil and other conditions demand 

any modification, the Command Area Development Board shall make such modification 

as may be necessary. 



 
 

 

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(2) Any Scheme so prepared shall, amongst others, set out the following, namely:— 

(a) area proposed to be covered under the Scheme; 

(b) the work or works to be executed; 

(c) the phasing of the Scheme, both areawise and workwise; 

(d) the sketch plan of the area proposed to be covered under the Scheme; 

(e) the reallocation or the realignment, if any, of a pipe outlet or the existing 

“irrigation” system; 

(f) the survey numbers covered; 

(g) field boundaries as existing and as proposed; 

(h) the compensation to be given to or recovered from the land-holders or Water 

Distribution Co-operative Societies, as the case may be; 

(i) the cost involved in the Scheme as well as in each phase thereof; 

(j) the charges or dues to be levied on the beneficiaries; and 

(k) such other matters and particulars as may be prescribed. 

(3) The Command Area Development Board shall also, from time to time, make and 

take up any new or additional Schemes in the Command Area. 

(4) The Scheme shall provide for the payment of compensation to any affected land 
holder for the reduction in the extent of his holding under the above Scheme and for 

recovery of compensation from any other land holder who is benefitted in getting more 

extent of land under the Scheme. The amount of compensation shall be determined so far 
as practicable in accordance with the provisions of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 

(Central Act 1 of 1894): 

Provided that nothing in sub-section (4) shall preclude the determination of the amount 

of compensation by agreement with the benefitted and affected land-holders and 
thereupon the amount so determined shall be the amount payable to such affected 

land-holder. 

17. Procedure on completion of preparation of the Scheme.— (1) When a 

development Scheme has been prepared, except in case of construction of field channels, 

the CAD Board shall, by notification, publish the same in the Official Gazette inviting 

objections and suggestions, if any, from all persons likely to be affected thereby, within 
thirty days from the date of such publication in the Official Gazette. 

(2) The notification shall also be published in the village chavadies, the notice boards 

of the office of the concerned village panchayats, the notice boards of the concerned 
taluka offices and the offices of the District Collector within whose jurisdiction the lands 

proposed to be included in the Scheme are situated. 

18. Sanction of the Scheme.— (1) After the publication of the Scheme as aforesaid 

and after considering the objections, if any, received in respect thereof, the CAD Board 
shall, after making such modifications therein as it deems necessary, sanction the 

Scheme. 

(2) The Scheme as sanctioned under sub-section (1), shall be notified in the Official 

Gazette and shall be published in the manner specified in sub-section (2) of section 17. 



 
 

 

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19. Consequences of notification.— Upon the sanction of the Scheme or any phase 

thereof by the Command Area Development Board under section 18 (hereinafter called as 
the ‘approved Scheme’), the following consequences shall ensue, namely:— 

(1) The Command Area Development Board may require any department of the 

Government, any statutory or corporate body controlled by the Government functioning 

within the area of operation of the approved Scheme to follow such directions in respect 
of such matters as are specified in the approved Scheme. 

(2) All development plans relating to land development drawn by any department of 

the Government or any local or statutory authority or body or any corporation controlled 
by the Government shall be intimated to the CAD Board and shall be executed with its 

approval and subject to such modifications or changes, if any, as the CAD Board may 

suggest and also subject to such directions as the CAD Board may give. 

(3) The Command Area Development Board shall be empowered to take all necessary 

action for the implementation of the approved Scheme including levy of cost of works 
and other charges and to give directions to land-holders with regard to the following 

matters, namely:— 

(a) the crops which are to be raised and the rotation of such crops; 

(b) provision for drainage in the farm; 

(c) distance of wells, tube-wells, pumps and other sources of “irrigation” from the 

distribution system; 

(d) erection and removal of fences over lands; 

(e) submission of returns within such time and in such manner as may be provided 

by regulations containing a true and accurate statement regarding the following 

matters, namely:— 

(i) area of land cultivated by him, the classification of such land, his interest 

therein and encumbrances on such land, if any; 

(ii) the nature and quantity of agricultural produce raised by him; 

(f) Such other matters as may be specified by regulations. 

20. Execution of the Scheme.— (1) Upon the sanction of the Scheme, the Command 

Area Development Board may execute the same through such agency as it deems fit, 

except such Schemes which are to be executed by the Water Distribution Co-operative 
Societies as specified under section 12 (vii) of this Act. However, in the area where no 

such Water Distribution Co-operative Societies are in existence, the CAD Board may 

execute these works also through such agency as it deems fit. 

(2) In order to provide for the physical planning for the purpose of effective water 
management and economically viable crop production in a block of field, the Command 

Area Development Board, if and, wherever found necessary, shall propose the 

realignment of boundaries and consolidation of small and fragmented holdings and get 
the same carried out within the frame-work of the Goa Land Revenue Code, 1968 (9 of 

1969) and the rules made thereunder. 



 
 

 

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CHAPTER-VII 

21. Regulation of “irrigation” and water use management and power of Canal Officer to 

regulate “Water Resources” system.— The Canal Officer shall, having regard to the availability of 

water and other factors, have power to regulate the supply of water from an “irrigation” system upto 

and below a pipe outlet and specify:- 

(a) the time for letting out water for “irrigation”; (b ) the 

duration of supply; 

(c) the quantity of supply; and 

(d) the different areas to be supplied at different times. 

 

Explanation:- Water shall be deemed to have been supplied, if it is made available, at the pipe 

outlet, whether or not it is used for “irrigation” of land under a pipe-outlet and 

therefore chargeable at the normal rate. 

22. Liability for unlawful use of water or when water runs to waste.— (1) If water supplied 

from an “irrigation” system is put to unauthorised or unlawful use, the person by whose act or 
negligence such use has occurred, or if such a person cannot be identified, the person or all the 

persons or through whose land water has flowed and the land is benefitted therefrom, or the person 

or all the persons chargeable in respect of the water supplied  from  such  “irrigation”  

system,  or  the  Water  Distribution Co-operative Society under whose jurisdiction such 
unauthorised or unlawful use of water has occurred, shall be liable, severally or jointly, as the case 

may be, for the imposition of such charge as may be levied by the Canal Officer or any other 

authority thereof or under the relevant law for the time being in force. 

Explanation:— For the purpose of this section, the use of water for irrigating an area in the 

following manner shall constitute, unauthorised or unlawful use, namely:— 

(i) When an area is not localised under an “irrigation” system; 

(ii) When an area which is localised as irrigated dry, is irrigated as wet; 

(iii) When an area localised for a single crop is irrigated for a double crop; 

(iv) When an area which is localised for one particular season is irrigated in the season for 
which it is not so localised; 

(v) When an area is irrigated unauthorisedly by breaching or cross bunding an 

“irrigation” system; 

(vi) When an area is irrigated by pumping water without prior permission of the Canal 
Officer; 

(vii) When an area is irrigated with a crop in contravention of cropping pattern specified 

under section 27 of this Act; 

(viii) When an area is irrigated otherwise than in accordance with the schedule of water 
allocation prepared by the prescribed authority indicating the day, time and duration of supply for 

which any person is entitled to receive water. 

 

(2) Where water supplied through a field channel is allowed by any person to run to waste, the 

person by whose act or negligence such water was allowed to run to waste, or if, after inquiry such 
person cannot be found, the person or all the persons chargeable or the Water Distribution Co-

operative Society in respect of the water supplied from such “irrigation” system; shall be liable, 

severally or jointly, as the case may be, for the imposition of a charge which shall be made in the 
prescribed manner in respect of the water so wasted. 

(3) The levy of charges for unauthorised or unlawful use of or wastage of water shall not be a 

bar for launching prosecution for any offence connected with such use or waste. 



 
 

 

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(4) All charges for the unauthorized or unlawful use or for waste of water may be recovered as 

water rates, in addition to any penalties imposed on account of such use or waste of water. 

(5) Any question arising under this section shall be decided by the Canal Officer and any person 

aggrieved by the order of the Canal Officer may prefer an appeal to the Superintending Engineer, 

Command Area Development Board, within fifteen days from the date of making of the order and 

the decision of the Superintending Engineer, C.A.D. Board, shall be binding on both the parties. 

23. Stoppage of water supply.— (1) It shall be lawful for the Government or Canal Officer or 

any Officer authorized by them in this behalf, to stop the supply of water to any Water Distribution 

Co-operative Society, to any land holding or field channel or to any person who is entitled to such 
supply under all or any of the following circumstances, namely:— 

(a) Whenever and so long as it is necessary to stop such supply for the purpose of executing 

any work ordered by the competent authority; 

(b) Whenever and so long as any field channel by which such supply is received, is not 

maintained in such repair as to prevent the wasteful escape of water thereof; 

(c) Whenever and so long as it may be necessary to do so in order to prevent the wastage or 

misuse of water; 

(d) During the periods fixed, from time to time, by the “irrigation” Officer of which due notice 

has been given; 

(e) Whenever there is diminution in the supply of water in the “irrigation” system due to 

any natural or seasonal causes and thereby so long as it is necessary to do so; 

(f) Whenever there are floods or heavy rains in the Command Area and thereby so long as it is 

necessary to do so. 

(2) No claim shall be allowed against the Government or Canal Officer or any person authorised by 

them, for compensation in respect of any damage arising out of— 

(a) deterioration in climate or soil; or 

 

(b) stoppage or diminution of the supply of water where such stoppage or diminution is due 

to:— 

(i) any cause beyond the control of the authority in charge of the “irrigation” system; 

(ii) the execution of any repairs, alterations or additions to the “irrigation” system; 

(iii) any measures considered necessary by the Canal Officer for regulating the proper flow 
of water in the field channel or for maintaining the established courses of “irrigation”; or 

(iv) circumstances mentioned in clauses (a) to (f) of sub-section (1). 

 

24. Supply of water for “irrigation” of one or more crops.— Where water from an 
“irrigation” system is supplied for the “irrigation” of one or more crops as specified by the Canal 

Officer, the right to use such water shall be deemed to continue only until such crop or crops shall 

come into maturity, and to be lawful only in respect of such crop or crops. 

25. Settlement of disputes regarding distribution of water.— (1) Whenever a dispute arises 
between two or more land-holders in regard to their natural rights or liabilities in respect of the use 

or maintenance of field channel, any such land-holder may apply in writing to the Water Distribution 

Co-operative Society stating the matter in dispute. 

(2) On receipt of an application under sub-section (1), the Water Distribution Co-

operative Society shall give notice to the other persons interested to appear before it on a day to be 

specified in such notice, and shall proceed to enquire into such matter and after the enquiry, the 



 
 

 

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Water Distribution Co-operative Society may try to bring about a compromise between the parties 

and if such a compromise cannot be brought, it shall, after hearing the parties concerned, pass such 

an order as it deems fit: 

 

Provided that if any dispute arises between the land holders and the Water Distribution Co-
operative Society regarding the sharing of costs to be borne by one or more land-holders, any 

such land-holder may, after paying the cost apportioned to him by the Water Distribution Co-

operative Society, prefer an appeal to the Canal Officer within seven days of such payment, and the 
Canal Officer shall, after giving an opportunity to the aggrieved land-holders, decide the pro-rata 

sharing of expenses between the land- 

-holders, and his decision thereon shall be final and binding on all the land-holders. 

 

(3) The Canal Officer within whose jurisdiction the pipe-outlet is situated, may suo-moto or 

on an application made in this behalf by an aggrieved person within fifteen days from the date of the 

order passed by the concerned Water Distribution Co-operative Societies under sub-section (2), 
revise such order: 

 

Provided that where the Water Distribution Co-operative Society does not pass an order within 

fifteen days from the date of receipt of an application under sub-section (1), the Canal Officer may 

himself pass an order on the matter in dispute. 

 

CHAPTER – VIII 

 

26. Power to specify principles of localisation.— (1) Subject to such rules as may be made in 

this behalf, the Command Area Development Board may, having regard to resources of land and 

water, nature of soil, climate and other technical considerations, by an order, specify for each 
command area, principles of localisation for the purpose of “irrigation”. 

(2) The Command Area Development Board may, having regard to the advances in technology of 

land and water management and other agronomic practices, alter, from time to time, by an order, the 

principles of localisation so specified for any command area. 

Explanation:— The term “principles of localisation”, shall include the prescription of season of 
the “irrigation”, the type of “irrigation”, such as wet, irrigated dry, double crop or single crop, or 

perennial “irrigation”. 

27. Classification of lands for raising different crops according to availability of water.— 

Subject to such directions as may be issued from time to time by the Command Area Development 
Board, the Canal Officer may, in any year, having regard to the quantity of water available in any 

“irrigation” system within his jurisdiction, classify, by an order, within such time and in such 

manner as may be prescribed, lands under the said “irrigation” system for the purpose of raising such 
kind of crops on each class of land as may be specified in the order, and regulate the supply of water 

for “irrigation” accordingly: 

Provided that on an application made to the Command Area Development Board the land-holder 

may be permitted to change the raising of kind of crops: 

Provided further that no such change shall be allowed unless the application for such change 

relates to the entire holding of the land-holder under the said “irrigation” system. 

28. Power to prohibit growing of certain kinds of crops and to regulate the period of sowing 

and duration of crops.— (1) Whenever the Command Area Development Board is satisfied that for 

the better cultivation of land and the optimum utilisation of water resources of an “irrigation” system 

or for accelerated land development or for any other reasons, it is expedient in the public interest to 
regulate the cropping pattern, the period of sowing and the duration of crop, then, it may, by 

notification, make declaration to that effect. 



 
 

 

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(2) On the making of a declaration under sub-section (1), the Canal Officer may specify, by 

notification published in such manner as may be prescribed, the kinds of crops that shall not be 

grown on any land under such “irrigation” system and the periods of sowing and duration in respect 
of non-prohibited crops thereof. 

(3) On the publication of the notification under sub-section (2), no person shall grow any such 

crops as is prohibited by the notification on any land under such “irrigation” system and no person 

shall sow or plant any other crop at any period or allow such crop to remain beyond the duration 
specified in respect thereof in such notification. 

 

CHAPTER- IX 

29. Credit facilities to the farmers.— The Credit-in-charge shall draw up the annual credit 

requirement of the farmers coming under the Command Area on the basis of recommended cropping 

pattern. He shall liaison with the Lead Bank and other financial institutions to facilitate timely flow 
of financial assistance to the needy and eligible farmers during the cropping season for all types of 

agricultural related activities. In cases where Water Distribution Co-operative Societies are 

functional, the farmers shall obtain the recommendation from the concerned Society. The Credit-in-
charge shall then scrutinise the same and report to the Superintending Engineer C.A.D. who shall 

then recommend the case to the said financial institution. 

 
CHAPTER-X 

30. Special powers of Command Area Development Board in dealing with the cases of lands 

falling under command area but left fallow.— (1) No sooner the particular patch of land in the 

Command Area is provided with “irrigation” facility or found technically feasible for “irrigation”, it 

shall be obligation of the concerned land- holder to cultivate the said land and he is liable to pay 
charges at the prevailing water rate, whether or not the water is used by him for “irrigation” of land. 

(2) Except in case where land is in litigation in a court of law, if the land-holder fails to cultivate 

the above said fallow but cultivable land for a period of two consecutive years, the Command Area 

Development Board shall have power to levy and recover the water charges of the regulated crop for 
the given location as per the notification under section 28(1) of this Act and in addition to this, the 

Command Area Development Board shall also have power to impose fine which shall be 

revisable every five years, on the land-holder as per the Table here-below and to recover the same 

as arrears of land revenue: 

Provided that if the land-holder fails to cultivate, such land for further period of two consecutive 
years the fine shall be twice the amounts indicated in the table. 

TABLE 
 

Sr. No. Category of land Fine in Rupees to be imposed per 
“irrigation” season 

per hectare 

(1) (2) (3) 

(1) Garden Crop Rs. 4200/- 

(2) Rice/Cereal land 
(a) Kher Rs. 

 
1500/- 

 (b) Khajan (Reclaimed) 
(c) Morod 

Rs. 750/- 

Rs. 1000/- 

(3) Sugarcane Rs. 3500/- 

(4) Vegetables Rs. 1500/- 

(5) Pulses/Oil Seeds Rs. 3750/- 

 

 



 
 

 

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(3) If the land-holder fails to cultivate the land referred to in sub-section (2) for a period of 5 

consecutive years, the Command Area Development Board may take over the management of such 

land on such terms and conditions as may be prescribed. 

 

CHAPTER-XI 

31. Funds of the Command Area Development Board.— (1) The Command Area 

Development Board shall have and maintain a separate fund to which shall be credited:- 

(a) all moneys received by the Command Area Development Board from the Government 
by way of grants, loans, advances or otherwise; 

(b) grant-in-aid and loans made available by the Central Government for 

developmental activities in the Command Area under the Central Sector Schemes; 

(c) any other funds provided for taking up any of the various development activities for 

specified programmes; 

(d) all other funds received by the Command Area Development Board from any other source. 

(2) The fund shall be applied for the purpose of the Act in such manner as may be prescribed. 

32. Budget of the Command Area Development Board.— The Command Area Development 

Board shall prepare in such form and at such time every year as may be prescribed, a budget for the 

next financial year showing estimated receipts and expenditure of the Command Area Development 
Board in respect of the administration of the Act, and shall forward to the Government or such other 

authority, such number of copies thereof as may be prescribed. 

33. Accounts and audit.— (1) The Command Area Development Board shall maintain true and 

proper accounts in consonance with CPWD Code and other relevant records and prepare an annual 
statement of accounts including the balance sheet in such form as may be prescribed. 

(2) The accounts of the Command Area Development Board shall be subject to audit annually by 

such officer as may be authorised by the Director of Accounts of the Government and as certified by 
him together with audit report thereof, shall be forwarded annually to the Government. 

34. Annual Reports.— The Command Area Development Board shall prepare for every year a 

report of its activities under this Act during that year and submit the report to the Government in 
such form on or before such date as may be prescribed and the Government shall cause the same to 

be laid before the House of the Legislature. 

 

CHAPTER – XII 

35. Penalties.— (1) Whoever, voluntarily or without proper authority,— 

(a) damages, alters, enlarges, or obstructs any “irrigation” system under a pipe outlet; 

 

(b) interferes with, increases, or diminishes the water supply in or the flow of water from, 

through, over or under any “irrigation” system under a pipe-outlet; 

(c) being responsible for maintenance of the “irrigation” system under a pipe-outlet, neglects to 
take proper precautions for prevention of wastage of the water thereof or interferes with the 

authorised distribution of water therefrom or uses water in an unauthorised manner or in such 

manner as to cause damage to the adjacent land holding; 

(d) corrupts or fouls, the water of any “irrigation” system under a pipe-outlet so 

as to render it less fit for the purpose for which it is ordinarily used; 

(e) destroys, defaces or removes any level marks or water-gauge or any other work or sign 

fixed by the Command Area Development Board or a public servant; 

(f) opens, shuts or obstructs or attempts to open, shut, or obstruct any sluice or outlet or any 



 
 

 

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other similar contrivance in any “irrigation” system under a pipe-outlet or drainage system; 

(g) uses water unlawfully or unauthorisedly or agrees to or allows to grow any crop in 

contravention of any notification under this Act shall, on conviction, be punished7[with fine 

which shall not be less than five thousand rupees, but may extend to ten thousand rupees]: 

Provided that in the case of a continuing offence, a fine not exceeding one hundred rupees per 

day shall also be imposed during the period of the continuance of the offence. 

(2) While convicting any person under sub-section (1), the Judicial Magistrate may order that the 

said person shall remove the obstruction or repair the damage, sluice or outlet or replace the level 
mark, water gauge or other work in respect of which the conviction has taken place, within a period 

to be specified in such order. If such person neglects or refuses to obey such orders within the period 

so fixed, the Command Area Development Board may carry out the work in accordance with such 
order and the cost thereof shall be recoverable from such person as arrears of land revenue. 

36. Liability when person using water unauthorisedly cannot be found.— (1) If water 

supplied through a field channel is used in any unauthorised manner, and if the person by whose act 
or negligence such use has occurred cannot be found after such enquiry as the Command Area 

Development Board may deem sufficient, the Command Area Development Board shall, after giving 

not less than one month’s notice to the holders and occupiers of all lands benefitted thereby and after 
hearing their representation, if any, make an order for the recovery of such charges as may be 

prescribed for such use from such holders and occupiers in such proportion as it may deem fit.  

(2) All charges for the unauthorised use of water determined under sub-section (1), shall be 

recoverable as arrears of land revenue. 
 

37. Abetment of offences.— Whoever, abets any offence punishable by or under this Act or 
attempts to commit any such offence, shall be punished with the penalty provided by or under this 

Act, for committing such offence. 

38. Punishment under other laws not barred.— Nothing in this Act shall prevent any person 

from being prosecuted and punished under any other law for the time being in force for any act or 
omission made punishable by or under this Act: 

Provided that no person shall be prosecuted and punished for the same offence more than once. 

39. Offences under this Act to be cognizable.— All offences punishable under this Act shall 

be cognizable and bailable. 

40. Power to remove and take into custody person obstructing.— Any Officer or authority 

in charge of or employed on any “irrigation” system under a pipe- 
-outlet may remove from the land or any building thereon or may take into custody without a 

warrant and forthwith hand over to a police officer in-charge of the nearest police station, any person 

who within his view,— 

(a) wilfully damages, alters, enlarges or obstructs any “irrigation” system under a pipe-outlet; 

or 

(b) without proper authority interferes with the supply or flow of water in or from any 

“irrigation” system under a pipe-outlet so as to endanger, damage or render less useful such 

“irrigation” system under a pipe-outlet: 

Provided that every person so taken into custody shall be produced before the nearest 

Magistrate within a period of twenty four hours of such custody excluding the time necessary for 
the journey from the place of arrest to the court of the Magistrate and no such person shall be 

detained in custody beyond the said period without the authority of a Magistrate. 

 

 



 
 

 

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41. Payment of reward to informant.— Whenever any person is sentenced with fine under this 

Act, the Superintending Engineer, Command Area Development Board, shall have power to reward 

any person who gave information leading to the detection of the offence or to the conviction of the 
offender, with such amount as he may determine. However, the Superintending Engineer, CAD, 

shall ensure the secrecy of the identity of the informant. 

42. Composition of offences.— (I} Any Officer authorised by the Command Area Development 

Board may accept from any person who has committed or in respect of whom a reasonable belief 

can be inferred that he has committed an offence punishable under this Act, or the rules made 
thereunder, a sum of money not exceeding two hundred rupees, by way of composition for such 

offence. 

(2) On payment of such sum of money, the said person if in custody, shall be released and no 
further proceedings shall be taken against him in regard to the offence so compounded. 

 

CHAPTER – XIII 

43. Obligation of land-holders of land adjacent to Command Areas.— Where, for the safety 
of an “irrigation” system under a pipe-outlet in a Command Area and for other technical reasons it is 

considered necessary to take any conservation measures like contour bunding, drainage and 

trenching in land adjacent to the lands under the Command Area, the Command Area Development 
Board shall have powers to take suitable action. 

44. Charge leviable.— The Command Area Development Board may levy and collect charges 

for the maintenance and repairs of “irrigation” channels or drain channels from the beneficiaries 

where maintenance of such channels is done by the Command Area Development Board. 

45. Fees for service.— The Command Area Development Board, may charge such fees as may 

be prescribed under this Act, for rendering any service to any person. 

46. Members of the Command Area Development Board and members of the staff of the 
Command Area Development Board Offices to be public servants.— Members of the Command 

Area Development Board and the members of the staff of the Command Area Development Board 

offices shall, while acting or purporting to act in pursuance of any of the provisions of this Act, be 
deemed to be public servants within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 

(Central Act 45 of 1860). 

47. Protection for acts done in good faith.— No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding 

shall lie against the Government, the Command Area Development Board or any officer or servant 

of the Government or of the Command Area Development Board for anything which is in good faith 
done or purported or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act, or any rule made thereunder. 

48. Recovery of dues as arrears of land revenue.— Whenever any sum due to be paid by any 

land-holder has not been paid within the time specified for such payment, it shall be recoverable 
with interest at such rates as may be prescribed in the same manner as arrears of land revenue under 

the law for the time being in force. 

49. Offences by companies.— (1) If the person committing an offence under this Act is a 

Company, the Company as well as every person in charge of, and responsible to the Company for 

the conduct of its business at the time of the commission of the offence shall be deemed to be guilty 

of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly: 

Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall render any such person liable to any 

punishment if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or that he exercised 

all due diligence to prevent the commission of such offence. 

(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), where an offence under this Act has 



 
 

 

-22- 

 

 

been committed by a Company and it is proved that the offence has been committed with the 

consent or connivance of, or that the commission of the offence is 

attributable to any neglect on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the 

Company, such director, manager, secretary or other officer shall also be deemed to be guilty of that 
offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly. 

Explanation:— For the purposes of this section,— 

(a) “Company” means any body corporate and includes a firm or other association of 

individuals, and 

(b) “director” in relation to a firm means a partner in the firm. 

50. Bar of jurisdiction of Civil Courts.— (1) No order passed or proceeding taken by an officer 
or authority under this Act, shall be called in question in any court in any suit or application and no 

injunction shall be granted by any court in respect of any action taken or about to be taken by such 

officer or authority in pursuance of any power conferred by or under this Act. 

(2) No suit, prosecution or other proceeding shall lie against any officer or servant of the 

Government for any act done or purported to be done under this Act, without the previous sanction 
of the Government. 

(3) No Officer or servant of the Government/staff members of Command Area Development 

Board Offices, shall be liable in respect of any such act in any civil or criminal proceeding if the act 
was done in good faith in the course of execution of duties or the discharge of the functions imposed 

by or under this Act. 

(4) Save as otherwise provided in this Act, no suit shall be instituted against the Government in 

respect of any act done unless the suit is instituted within six months from the date of the act 
complained of. 

(5) In the case of an intended suit against any Officer or servant of the Government/staff 

members of Command Area Development Board Offices under sub-section (1), the person 
intending to sue shall be bound to give the Officer or servant, as the case may be, at least two months 

notice of the intended suit with sufficient description of the cause of action failing which such suit 

shall be dismissed. 

51. Power to summon and examine witness.— Any Officer empowered under this Act to 

conduct any enquiry may exercise such powers connected with the summoning and examining of 

the witnesses and the production of documents as are conferred on a civil court under the Code of 
Civil Procedure, 1908 (Central Act 5 of 1908), and any such enquiry shall be deemed to be a judicial 

proceeding. 

52. Revision.— (1) The Government may, either suo-motu at any time or on an application 
made within the prescribed period by any person interested, call for and examine the record relating 

to any decision or order passed or proceeding taken by the Command Area Development Board or 

officer subordinate to it under this Act, for the purpose of satisfying itself as to the legality or 

propriety or regularity of such decision or order or proceedings and if in any case, it appears to it 
that any such decision, order or proceedings should be modified, annulled, reversed or remitted 

for reconsideration, it may pass orders accordingly: 

Provided that no orders adversely affecting any person shall be passed under this sub-
section unless such person has been given an opportunity of making a representation. 

(2) The Government may stay the execution of any such decision, order, or proceeding pending 

the exercise of its powers under sub-section (1). 

 



 
 

 

-23- 

 

 

53. Power to make rules.— (1) The Government may, subject to the condition of previous 

publication in the Official Gazette, by notification, make rules to carry out all or any of the purposes 

of this Act. 

(2) Without prejudice to any power to make rules contained elsewhere in this Act, the 

Government may make rules consistent with this Act generally to carry out the purposes of the Act. 

54. Regulations.— The Command Area Development Board may, with the previous approval of 

the Government, after previous publication, by notification in the Official Gazette, make regulations, 

not inconsistent with this Act and the rules made thereunder, for enabling it to discharge its functions 

under this Act. 

55. Directions by Government.— In the discharge of its functions, the Command Area 
Development Board shall be guided by such directions and ,instructions as may be given to it by the 

Government. 

56. Act to override other laws.— (1) The provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder 
shall have effect notwithstanding anything in consistent therewith contained in any other law for the 

time being in force or any custom, usage or contract or decree or order of a court or other authority.  

(2) For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that the provisions of the Goa, Daman and Diu 

“irrigation” Act, 1973 (Act 17 of 1973) and the rules made thereunder shall apply to the extent such 
provisions are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act. 

57. Power to remove difficulties— If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of 

this Act, the Government may, by order, as occasion requires, do anything not inconsistent with the 
provisions of this Act which appears to be necessary or expedient for the purpose of removing the 

difficulty: 

Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of a period of two years from the date 

of commencement of this Act. 
 

 

 

Secretariat Annexe - Panaji, 
Dated: 17-9-1997. B. S. SUBBANNA, 

 

Secretary to the Government of Goa, Law 

Department (Legal Affairs). 

 

 
(Published in the Official Gazette, Series I, No. 27, dated 3-10-1997) 

 

 

 

__________________________________________________________________________________________ 

 

1. In the section 2 and 9 of the Act for the words “Irrigation Department” whenever they occur, the 

words “Department of Water Resources” substituted by the Goa Command Area Development 

(Amendment) Act, 2001 (Goa Act No. 37 of 2001) published in the Official Gazette, Series I No. 9 

dated 31-5-2001. 

2. In the section 2 and 9 of the Act for the words “Irrigation Department” whenever they occur, the 

words “Department of Water Resources” substituted by the Goa Command Area Development 

(Amendment) Act, 2001 (Goa Act No. 37 0f 2001) published in the Official Gazette, Series I No. 9 

dated 31-5-2001. 

 



 
 

 

-24- 

 

 

3. In the section 4 and 6 of the Act for the word “Irrigation” whenever they occur, the words “Water 

Resources” substituted by the Goa Command Area Development (Amendment) Act 2001 (Goa Act 

No. 37 of 2001) published in the Official Gazette, Series I No. 9 dated 31-5-2001. 

4. In the section 4 and 6 of the Act for the words “Irrigation” whenever they occur, the words “Water 

Resources” substituted by the Goa Command Area Development (Amendment) Act, 2001 (Goa Act 

No. 37 of 2001) published in the Official Gazette, Series I No. 9 dated 31-5-2001. 

5. In the section 4 and 6 of the Act for the words “Irrigation” whenever they occur, the words “Water 

Resources” substituted by the Goa Command Area Development (Amendment) Act 2001 (Goa Act 
No. 37 of 2001) Published in the Official Gazette, Series I No. 9, dated 31-5-2001. 

6. In the section 2 and 9 of the Act for the words “Irrigation Department” whenever they occur, the 

words “Department of Water Resources” substituted by the Goa Command Area Development 

(Amendment) Act 2001 (Goa Act No. 37 of 2001) published in the Official Gazette, Series I No. 9 

dated 31-5-2001. 

7. Substituted in place of expression “with imprisonment which may extend to two years or with fine 

which shall not be less than one thousand rupees, but may extend to five thousand rupees or with 

both” vide Amendment Act 27 of 2023. 

 
 

 
 


	Law and Judiciary Department
	Notification 7-20-97/LA

	The Goa Command Area Development Act, 1997
	AN ACT
	4. Composition of the Command Area Development Board.—