2.Definitions, -In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, -
(a) “agreement” or “tenancy agreement” means the written
agreement executed by the landlord and the tenant as
required under this Act;
(b) “landlord” means a person who, for the time being is
receiving, or is entitled to receive, the rent of any premises,
whether on his own account or on account of or on behalf
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of, or for the benefit of, any other person or as a trustee,
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guardian or receiver of any person or who would so receive
the rent or be entitled to receive the rent, if the premises
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were let to a tenant, and shall include his successor-in-
interest;
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(c) “local authority” means a Municipal Corporation or a
Municipal Council or a Nagar Panchayat or a Development
Authority, by whatever name called, or such other body
entitled to function as a local authority in any city or town,
constituted under relevant law for the time being in force;
(d) “person with disability” has the same meaning as
assigned to it in clause (t) of Section 2 of the Persons with
Disability (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and
Full Participation) Act, 1995;
(e) “premises” means any building or part of a building
which is, or is intended to be, let separately for the purpose
of residence or for commercial or for educational use, except
for industrial use and includes-
(i) the garden, grounds and out-houses, if any,
appertaining to such building or part of the building,
(ii) any fitting to such building or part of the building for
the more beneficial enjoyment thereof, but does not
include hotel, lodging house, dharmshala or inn etc.;
(f) “property manager” means a person or company who is
employed by the landlord to manage the premises and who
represents the landlord in his dealings with the tenant;
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(g) “Rent Authority” means an officer appointed under
section 37;
(h) “Rent Court” means a Rent Court constituted under
section 30 ;
(i) “rent payable” in relation to any premises means the rent
as per section 8;
(j) “Rent Tribunal” means Rent Tribunal constituted under
Section 31;
(k) “Schedule” means the Schedule annexed to this Act;
(l) “Tenant” means a person by whom or on whose account
or behalf the rent of any premises is, or, but for a contract
express or implied, would be payable for any premises and
includes any person occupying the premises as a sub-tenant
and also, any person continuing in possession after the
termination of his tenancy whether before or after the
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commencement of this Act; but shall not include any person
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against whom any order or decree for eviction has been
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made;
(m) “Urban Area” means the areas that fall under the
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jurisdiction of either the Municipal Corporation or the
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Municipal Council or the Development Authority or the
Nagar Panchayat or any other such body as the case may
be.Source footnotes
Text extracted from the official PDF. Section boundaries were checked against the source index. Page numbers, watermarks and footnotes may remain in the extract; verify the linked original document.
India Code, Government of India. Text fetched 10 Oct 2026. Source metadata reports last modification: 2025-07-17. Check the linked official text and subsequent notifications when applying a provision.