(a) it appears to the Court that such arrest, attachment or injunction was applied for on insufficient grounds, or
(b) the suit of the plaintiff fails and it appears to the Court that there was no reasonable or probable grounds for instituting the same,
the defendant may apply to the Court, and the Court may, upon such application, award against the plaintiff by its order such amount 1 [not exceeding fifty thousand rupees], as it deems a reasonable compensation to the defendant for the 2 [expense or injury (including injury to reputation) caused to him]:
Provided that a Court shall not award, under this section, an amount exceeding the limits of its pecuniary jurisdiction.
(2) An order determining any such application shall bar any suit for compensation in respect of such arrest, attachment or injunction.
Source footnotes
1. Subs. by Act 46 of 1999, s. 8, for “not exceeding one thousand rupees” (w.e.f. 1-7-2002).2. Subs. by Act 104 of 1976, s. 32, for "expense or injury caused to him" (w.e.f. w.e.f. 1-2-1977).
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More sections of this act
Section 1 · Short title, commencement and extent.Section 2 · Definitions.Section 3 · Subordination of Courts.Section 4 · Savings.Section 5 · Application of the Code to Revenue Courts.Section 6 · Pecuniary jurisdiction.Section 7 · Provincial Small Cause Courts.Section 8 · Presidency Small Cause Courts.India Code, Government of India. Text fetched 09 Oct 2026. Source metadata reports last modification: 2019-11-29. Check the linked official text and subsequent notifications when applying a provision.