Central · Act 26 of 1881

Section 131 — Non-liability of banker receiving payment of cheque.

The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

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STATUTORY TEXT
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A banker who has in good faith and without negligence received payment for a customer of a cheque crossed generally or specially to himself shall not, in case the title to the cheque proves defective, incur any liability to the true owner of the cheque by reason only of having received such payment.

1[Explanation 2[(I)].-- A banker receives payment of a crossed cheque for a customer within the meaning of this section notwithstanding that he credits his customer's account with the amount of the cheque before receiving payment thereof.]

3[Explanation II.-- It shall be the duty of the banker who receives payment based on an electronic image of a truncated cheque held with him, to verify the prima facie genuineness of the cheque to be truncated and any fraud, forgery or tampering apparent on the face of the instrument that can be verified with due diligence and ordinary care.]

Source footnotes

1. Ins. by Act 18 of 1922, s. 2.

2. Explanation re-numbered as Explanation I thereof by Act 55 of 2002, s. 6 (w.e.f. 6-2-2003).

3. Ins. by Act 55 of 2002, s. 6 (w.e.f. 6-2-2003).

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Next · Section 131AApplication of Chapter to drafts. →All sections / सभी धाराएँThe Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 →
More sections of this actSection 1 · Short title.Section 2 · [Repealed.].Section 3 · Interpretation-clause.Section 4 · ''Promissory note''.Section 5 · ''Bill of exchange''.Section 6 · ''Cheque''.Section 7 · ''Drawer.''Section 8 · ''Holder''.
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India Code, Government of India. Text fetched 09 Oct 2026. Source metadata reports last modification: 2018-04-16. Check the linked official text and subsequent notifications when applying a provision.

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