(1A) Any person covered under section 7 applying for any intellectual property right, by whatever name called, in or outside India, for any invention based on any research or information on a biological resource which is accessed from India, including those deposited in repositories outside India, or traditional knowledge associated thereto, shall register with the National Biodiversity Authority before grant of such intellectual property rights.
(1B) Any person covered under section 7 who has obtained intellectual property right, by whatever name called, in or outside India, for any invention based on any research or information on a biological resource which is accessed from India, including those deposited in repositories outside India, or traditional knowledge associated thereto, shall obtain prior approval of the National Biodiversity Authority at the time of commercialisation.]br
(2) The National Biodiversity Authority may, while granting the approval under this section, impose benefit sharing fee or royalty or both or impose conditions including the sharing of financial benefits arising out of the commercial utilisation of such rights.
(3) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any person making an application for any right under any law relating to protection of plant varieties 2***.
(4) Where any right is granted under law referred to in sub-section (3), the concerned authority granting such right shall endorse a copy of such document granting the right to the National Biodiversity Authority.
Source footnotes
1. Subs. by Act 10 of 2023, s. 8, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-4-2024).2. The words "enacted by the Parliament" omitted by s. 8, ibid., (w.e.f. 1-4-2024).
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Section 1 · Short title, extent and commencement.Section 2 · Definitions.Section 3 · Certain persons not to undertake Biodiversity related activities without approval of National Biodiversity Authority.Section 4 · Results of research not to be transferred to certain persons without approval of National Biodiversity Authority.Section 5 · Certain provisions not to apply to certain collaborative research projects.Section 7 · Prior intimation to State Biodiversity Board for accessing biological resource for certain purposes.Section 8 · Establishment of National Biodiversity Authority.Section 9 · Conditions of service of Chairperson, members and Member-Secretary.India Code, Government of India. Text fetched 17 Oct 2026. Check the linked official text and subsequent notifications when applying a provision.