Section 28 — Validation of certain provisions and amendments retrospectively.

2[28. Validation of certain provisions and amendments retrospectively.—(1) Where a coastal 

aquaculture and activities connected therewith has been granted registration under this Act, then, 

notwithstanding anything contained in clause (v) of sub-section (2) of section 3 of the Environment 

(Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986), or clause (d) of sub-rule (3) of rule 5 of the Environment (Protection) 

Rules, 1986 or in any other law for the time being in force:— 

(i) such registration granted under this Act shall prevail and remain valid; 

(ii) such coastal aquaculture and activities connected therewith shall be a permitted activity under 

the Coastal Regulation Zone Notification or the Island Coastal Regulation Zone Notification issued 

under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986); 

(iii) all registrations granted for coastal aquaculture and activities connected therewith under this 

Act shall be valid permissions under the applicable rules, regulations and notifications notified under 

the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986) from time to time. 

(2) The provisions of sub-section (1), and the provisions of sub-section (8) of section 13 as amended 

retrospectively with effect from the 16th December, 2005 by the Coastal Aquaculture Authority 

(Amendment) Act, 2023 (27 of 2023), shall have and shall be deemed always to have effect for all 

purposes as if they had been in force at all material times, and accordingly,— 

(i) notwithstanding anything contained in any judgment, decree or order of any court, tribunal or 

other authority, any action taken or anything done or purported to have been taken or done in 

accordance with the said provisions shall be deemed to be, and always to have been, for all purposes, 

as validly and effectively taken or done as if the said provisions had been in force at all material 

times; 

(ii) no suit or other proceeding shall be instituted, maintained or continued in any court for any 

action taken or anything done or omitted to be done in accordance with the said provisions; and 

(iii) no enforcement shall be made by any court of any decree or order or direction relating to 

removal or closure of any coastal aquaculture activity or demolition of any structure connected 

therewith or relating to any action taken or done or omitted to be done in accordance with the said 

provisions as if the provisions of sub-section (1), and the amendments made in sub-section (8) of 

section 13 had been in force at all material times.] 

 

                                                           
1. The word “farm’s” omitted by Act 27 of 2023, s. 16 (w.e.f. 12-9-2023). 

2. Ins. by s. 17, ibid. (w.e.f. 12-9-2023).