40. Duties of transmission licensees.–It shall be the duty of a transmission licensee–
(a) to build, maintain and operate an efficient, co-ordinated and economical inter-State
transmission system or intra-State transmission system, as the case may be;
(b) to comply with the directions of the Regional Load Despatch Centre and the State Load
Despatch Centre as the case may be;
(c) to provide non-discriminatory open access to its transmission system for use by–
(i) any licensee or generating company on payment of the transmission charges; or
(ii) any consumer as and when such open access is provided by the State Commission under
sub-section (2) of section 42, on payment of the transmission charges and a surcharge thereon, as
may be specified by the State Commission:
Provided that such surcharge shall be utilised for the purpose of meeting the requirement of current
level cross-subsidy:
Provided further that such surcharge and cross subsidies shall be progressively reduced 3*** in the
manner as may be specified by the Appropriate Commission:
1. The words “and eliminated” omitted by Act 26 of 2007, s. 5 (w.e.f. 15-6-2007).
2. The third proviso omitted by s. 5, ibid. (w.e.f. 15-6-2007).
3. The words “and eliminated” omitted by s. 6, ibid. (w.e.f. 15-6-2007).
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1* * * * *
Provided also that the manner of payment and utilisation of the surcharge shall be specified by the
Appropriate Commission:
Provided also that such surcharge shall not be leviable in case open access is provided to a person
who has established a captive generating plant for carrying the electricity to the destination of his own
use.Source footnotes
Document extract. Section boundaries were matched to the arrangement of sections in the official source. Original formatting and footnote placement can differ; check the linked document.
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More sections of this act
Section 1 · Short title, extent and commencement.Section 2 · Definitions.Section 3 · National Electricity Policy and Plan.Section 4 · National policy on stand alone systems for rural areas and non-conventional energy systems.Section 5 · National policy on electrification and local distribution in rural areas.Section 6 · Joint responsibility of State Government and Central Government in rural electrification.Section 7 · Generating company and requirement for setting up of generating station.Section 8 · Hydro-electric generation.India Code, Government of India. Text fetched 15 Oct 2026. Source metadata reports last modification: 2019-01-10. Check the linked official text and subsequent notifications when applying a provision.