Section 1 — Short title, extent, commencement and application.

1. Short title, extent, commencement and application.—(1) This Act may be called the Payment of 

Wages Act, 1936. 

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[(2) It extends to the whole of India 

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***]. 

(3) It shall come into force on such date
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 as the Central Government may, by notification in the 

Official Gazette, appoint. 

(4) It applies in the first instance to the payment of wages to persons employed in any 
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[factory, to 

persons] employed (otherwise than in a factory) upon any railway by a railway administration or, either 

directly or through a sub-contractor, by a person fulfilling a contract with a railway administration 
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[, and 

to persons employed in an industrial or other establishment specified in sub-clauses (a) to (g) of clause 

(ii) of section 2]. 

(5) 
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[Appropriate Government] may, after giving three months‟ notice of its intention of so doing, by 

notification in the Official Gazette, extend the provisions of 
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[this Act] or any of them to the payment of 

wages to any class of persons employed in 
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[any establishment or class of establishments specified by 
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[appropriate Government] under sub-clause (h) of clause (ii) of section 2]: 

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[Provided that in relation to any such establishment owned by the Central Government no such 

notification shall be issued except with the concurrence of that Government.] 

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[(6) This Act applies to wages payable to an employed person in respect of a wage period if such 

wages for that wage period do not exceed 
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[twenty four thousand rupees] per month or such other higher 

sum which, on the basis of figures of the Consumer Expenditure Survey published by the National 

Sample Survey Organisation, the Central Government may, after every five years, by notification in the 

Official Gazette, specify.]