Tamil Nadu · Act 27 of 2002

Tamil Nadu Open University Act

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  The following Act of the Tamil Nadu Open University 
Assembly received the assent of the Governor on the 
26th May 2002 and is hereby published for general 
information: 

  

      

   ACT No.27 OF 2002   

      

   An Act to establish and incorporate an Open 
University at the State level for the introduction and 
promotion of Open University and Distance Education 
in the educational pattern of the State and for the 
co-ordination and determination of standards in such 
systems. 

  

      

   BE it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the State 
of Tamil Nadu in the Fifty-Third Year of Republic of 
India as follows: 

  

      

   CHAPTER - I   

      

   PRELIMINARY   

      

 1. (1) This Act may be called the Tamil Nadu Open 
University Act, 2002. 
 

 Short title, 
applicability 
extent and 
commencement  

      

  (2) It extends to the whole State of Tamil Nadu.   

      

  (3) This act shall come into force on such date as the 
Government may, by notification, appoint. 

  

      

 2.  In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,-  Definitions. 

      

  (1) “academic council” means the academic council of 
the University; 

  

      



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  (2) “academic year” means a period of twelve months 
commencing on the first day of July of the year or 
such other period of twelve months  beginning on 
such date as the Syndicate may specify in respect of 
all the colleges and institutions under the control of 
the University or any particular college thereof; 

  

      

  (3) “college” means any college or any institution 
maintained by or admitted to the privileges of the 
University; 

  

      

  (4) “Distance education systems” means the system of 
imparting education through any means of 
communication, such as broadcasting, telecasting, 
correspondence courses, seminars, contact 
programmes or the combination of any two or more of 
such means; 

  

      

  (5) “Employee” means any person appointed by the 
University, and includes teachers and other academic 
staff of the University; 

  

      

  (6) “Finance Committee” means the Finance Committee 
of the University; 

  

      

  (7) “Government” means the State Government;   

      

  (8) “prescribed” means prescribed by this Act or the 
statues, ordinances or regulations; 

  

      

  (9) “Regional Centre” means a centre established or 
maintained by the University for the purpose of co-
ordinating and supervising the work of Study Centres 
in any region and for performing such other functions 
as may be conferred on such centre by the Syndicate; 

  

      

  (10) “School” means a School of Studies of the University.   

      

  (11) “Statutes” “Ordinances” and “Regulations” mean, 
respectively, the Statutes, Ordinances and 
Regulations of the University; 

  

      

  (12) “Student” means a student of the University, and 
includes any person who has enrolled himself for 
pursuing any course of study of the University; 

  

      

  (13) “Study Centre” means a centre established, 
maintained or recognised by the University for the 

  



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purpose of advising, counselling or for rendering any 
other assistance required by the students; 

      

  (14) “Teachers” means Professors, Readers, Lecturers and 
such other persons as may be designated as such by 
the Ordinances for imparting instruction in the 
University or for giving guidance or rendering 
assistance to students for pursuing any course of 
study of the University. 

  

      

  (15) “University” means the Tamil Nadu Open University 
established under this Act; 

  

      

  (16) “Vice-Chancellor” means the Vice-Chancellor of the 
University. 

  

      

   CHAPTER II   

      

   THE UNIVERSITY   

      

 3. (1) There shall be a University by the name ‘Tamil Nadu 
Open University’. 

 The University 

      

  (2) The University shall be a body corporate, shall have 
perpetual succession and a common seal and shall sue 
and be sued by the said name. 

  

      

  (3) The Headquarters of the University shall be located at 
Chennai and it may establish or maintain Colleges, 
Regional Centres and Study Centres at such other 
places in Tamil Nadu, other States of the Indian Union 
and outside the country as it may deem fit. 

  

      

 4. (1) The University shall endeavour through education, 
research, training and extension to play a positive 
role in the development of Tamil Nadu, and based on 
the rich heritage of the State, to promote and 
advance the culture of the people of India, especially 
Tamil Nadu and its human resources.  Towards this 
end, it shall have the following objects namely. 

 Powers, 
Functions and 
Objects of the 
University 

      

  (a) to strengthen and diversify the degree, certificate 
and diploma courses related to the needs of 
employment and necessary for building the economy 
of the State on the basis of its natural and human 
resources; 

  

      

  (b) to provide access to higher education for large   



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segments of the population, and in particular, the 
disadvantaged groups such as those living in remote 
and rural areas including working people, housewives 
and other adults who wish to upgrade or acquire 
knowledge through studies in various fields; 

      

  (c) to promote acquisition of knowledge in a rapidly 
developing and changing society and to continually 
offer opportunities for upgrading knowledge, training 
and skills in the context of innovations, research and 
discovery in all fields of human endeavours; 

  

      

  (d) to provide an innovative system of University level 
education, flexible and open, in regard to methods 
and pace of learning, combination of courses, 
eligibility for enrolment, age of entry, medium of 
instruction, conduct of examination and operation of 
the programmes with a view to promote learning and 
encourage excellence in new fields of knowledge; 

  

      

  (e) to contribute to the improvement of the educational 
system in the state by providing a non-formal channel 
complementary to the formal system and encouraging 
transfer of credits and exchange of teaching staff by 
making wide use of texts and other software 
developed by the University; 

  

      

  (f) to provide education and training in the various arts, 
crafts and skills of the country, raising their quality 
and improving their availability to the people;  

  

      

  (g) to provide or arrange training of teachers required for 
such activities or institutions; 

  

      

  (h) to provide  suitable post-graduate courses of study 
and promote research; 

  

      

  (i) to provide counselling and guidance to its students; 
and  

  

      

  (j) to promote national integration and the integrated 
development of the human personality through its 
policies and programmes; 

  

      

  (k) to encourage the Open University and distance 
education systems in the educational pattern of the 
State and to coordinate and determine the standard 
in such systems.  

  



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  (2) The University shall strive to fulfill the above objects 
by a diversity of means of distance and continuing 
education, and shall function in co-operation with the 
exiting Universities and Institutions of higher learning 
and make full use of the latest scientific knowledge 
and new educational technology to offer a high 
quality of education which matches contemporary 
needs.  Towards this end, it shall have the following 
powers, namely; 

  

      

   (i) to provide for instruction in such branches of 
knowledge, technology, vocations and professions as 
the University may determine from time to time and 
to make provision for research; 

  

      

   (ii) to plan and prescribe courses of study for 
degrees, diplomas, certificates or for any other 
purpose;   

  

      

   (iii) to hold examinations and confer degrees, 
diplomas, certificates or other academic distinctions 
or recognitions on persons who have pursued a course 
of study or conducted research as prescribed; 

  

      

   (iv)  to confer honorary degrees or other 
distinctions in the manner prescribed; 

  

      

   (v)  to determine the manner in which distance 
education in relation to the academic programmes of 
the University may be organized; 

  

      

   (vi) to institute professorships, readerships, 
lecturerships and other academic positions necessary 
for imparting instruction or for preparing educational 
material or for conducting other academic activities, 
including guidance, designing and delivery of course 
and evaluation of the work done by the students, and 
to appoint persons to such professorships, 
readerships, lecturerships and other academic 
position; 

  

      

         (vii)  to co-operate with, and seek the co-
operation of, other Universities and institutions of 
higher learning, professional bodies and organisations, 
for such purposes as the University considers 
necessary; 

  

      



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     (viii)  to institute and award fellowships, 
scholarships, prizes and such other awards for 
recognition of merit as the University may deem fit; 

  

      

     (ix)  to establish and maintain such Regional Centres 
as may be determined by the University from time to 
time; 

  

      

      (x)  to establish, maintain or recognise Study 
Centres in the manner prescribed;  

  

      

      (xi)  to provide for the preparation of instructional 
materials, including films, cassettes, types, video 
cassettes and other software; 

  

      

      (xii)  to organise and conduct refresher courses, 
workshops, seminars and other programmes for 
teachers, lesson writers, evaluators and other 
academic staff; 

  

      

      (xiii)  to recognise examinations of, or periods of 
study (whether in full or part) at, other Universities, 
Institutions or other places of higher learning as 
equivalent to examinations or periods of study in the 
University, and to withdraw such recognition at any 
time; 

  

      

      (xiv) to make provision for research and 
development in educational technology and related 
matters; 

  

      

      (xv)  to create administrative, ministerial and other 
necessary posts and to make appointments thereto; 

  

      

      (xvi) to receive benefactions, donations and gifts 
and to acquire, hold, maintain and dispose of any 
property movable or immovable, including trust and 
Government property, for the purposes of the 
University. 

  

      

     (xvii) to borrow, with the approval of the 
Government whether on the security of the property 
of the University or otherwise, money for the 
purposes of the University. 

  

      

     (xviii)  to enter into, carry out, vary or cancel 
contracts; 

  

      



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       (xix)  to demand and receive such fees and other 
charges as may be laid down by the ordinances; 

  

      

      (xx)  to provide, control and maintain discipline 
among the students and all categories of employees 
and to lay down the conditions of service of such 
employees, including their codes of conduct; 

  

      

        (xxi)  to recognise any institution of higher 
learning or studies for such purposes as the university 
may determine and to withdraw such recognitions; 

  

      

        (xxii) to appoint, either on contract or otherwise, 
Visiting Professors, Emeritus Professors, Consultants, 
fellows, scholars,  artists, course writers and such 
other persons who may contribute to the 
advancement of the objects of the Universtiy; 

  

      

      (xxiii)  to recognise persons working in other 
Universities, Institutions or organisations as teachers 
of the University on such terms and conditions as may 
be prescribed; 

  

      

      (xxiv)  to determine standards and to specify 
conditions for the admission of students to courses of 
study of the University which may include 
examination, evaluation and any other method of 
testing; 

  

      

     (xxv) to make arrangements for the promotion of 
the general health and welfare of the employees; 

  

      

      (xxvi)  to confer autonomous status on a college or 
a Regional Centre in the manner laid down by the 
statutes; 

  

      

      (xxvii)  to admit to its privileges any College in 
Tamil Nadu or other States of Indian Union or outside 
India, subject to such conditions as may be 
prescribed; 

  

      

      (xxviii)  to do all such acts as may be necessary or 
incidental to the exercise of all or any of the powers 
of the University as are necessary and conductive to 
the promotion of all or any of the objects of the 
University; 

  

      

 5. (1)      The University shall, subject to the provisions of  Admission to 



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this Act and the statues, be open to all persons; 
 
   Provide that special efforts shall be taken to 
encourage the oppressed classes and disadvantaged 
groups. 

University 

      

  (2) Nothing contained in sub-section (1) shall require the 
University- 

  

      

   (a)   to admit to any course of study any person 
who does not possess the prescribed academic 
qualification or standard; 

  

      

   (b) to retain on the rolls of the University any 
student whose academic record is below the 
minimum standard required for the award of a 
degree, diploma or other academic distinction; or 

  

      

   (c)   to admit any person or retain any 
student whose conduct is prejudicial to the interests 
of the University or the rights and privileges of other 
students and teachers. 

  

      

 6. (1) The Government shall have the right to cause an 
inspection or inquiry, to be made, by such person or 
persons, as they may direct, of the University, its 
buildings, laboratories, libraries, museums, workshops 
and equipments and also of the examinations, 
teaching and other work conducted or done by the 
University, and to cause an inquiry to be made in 
respect of any matter connected with the University.  
The Government shall, in every case given notice to 
the University of their intention to cause such 
inspection or inquiry to be made and the University 
shall be entitled to be represented thereat.  

 Visitation 

      

  (2) The Government shall communicate to the Syndicate 
their views with reference to the results of such 
inspection or inquiry and may, after ascertaining the 
opinion of the Syndicate thereon, advise the 
University upon the action to be taken and fix a time 
limit for taking such action. 

  

      

  (3) The Syndicate shall report to the Government the 
action, if any, which is proposed to be taken or has 
been taken, upon the result of such inspection or 
inquiry.  Such report shall be submitted within such 
time as the Government may direct. 

  



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  (4) Where the Syndicate does not take action to the 
satisfaction of the Government within a reasonable 
time, the Government may after considering any 
explanation furnished or representation made by the 
Syndicate, issue such directions as they may think fit 
and the Syndicate shall comply with such directions.  
In the event of the Syndicate not complying with such 
directions within such time as may be fixed in that 
behalf by the c, the Government shall have power to 
appoint any person or body to comply with such 
directions and make such orders as may be necessary 
for the expenses thereof. 

  

      

   CHAPTER III   

      

   OFFICERS OF THE UNIVERSITY   

      

 7.  The University shall consist of the following officers, 
namely:- 

 Officers of 
University. 

      

   (1)       The Chancellor;   

   (2)       The Pro-Chancellor;   

   (3)       The Vice-Chancellor;   

   (4)       The Directors;   

   (5)       The Registrar;   

   (6)       The Finance Officer;   

   (7)        The Controller of Examination; and   

   (8)        Such other persons as may be declared by 
the  
       Statutes to be officers of the University. 

  

      

 8. (1) The Governor of Tamil Nadu shall be the Chancellor 
of the University.  He shall, by virtue of his office, be 
the Head of the University and shall, when present, 
preside at any convocation of the University and 
confer degrees, titles, diplomas or other academic 
distinctions upon persons entitled to receive them. 

 Chancellor 

      

  (2) Where power is conferred upon the Chancellor to 
nominate persons to the authorities, the Chancellor 
shall, in consultation with the Vice-Chancellor, and to 
the extent necessary nominate persons to represent 
interests not otherwise adequately represented. 

  

      

  (3)      The Chancellor may, of his own motion or on 
application, call for and examine the record of any 
officer or authority of any University in respect of any 

  



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proceedings to satisfy as to the regularity of such 
proceedings or the correctness, legality or propriety 
of such proceedings or the correctness, legality or 
propriety of any decision taken or order passed 
therein; and, if in any case, it appears to the 
Chancellor that any such decision or order should be 
modified, annulled, reversed or remitted for 
reconsideration, he may pass orders accordingly. 

      

         Provided that every application to the Chancellor 
for the exercise of the powers under this section shall 
be preferred within three months from the date on 
which the proceeding, decision or order to which the 
application relates was communicated to the 
applicant; 

  

      

        Provided further that no order prejudicial to any 
person shall be passed unless such person has been 
given an opportunity of making his representation. 

  

      

  (4) No honorary degree or other distinction shall be 
conferred by the University upon any person without 
the prior approval of the Chancellor. 

  

      

  (5) The Chancellor shall exercise such other powers and 
perform such other duties as may be conferred on him 
by or under the provisions of this Act. 

  

      

 9. (1) The Minister in-charge of the portfolio of Education in 
the State of Tamil Nadu shall be the Pro-Chancellor of 
the University. 

 Pro-Chancellor 

      

  (2) The Pro-Chancellor shall exercise such powers and 
perform such duties as may be conferred on him by or 
under this Act. 

  

      

  (3) In the absence of the Chancellor, or during the 
Chancellor’s inability to act, the Pro-Chancellor shall 
exercise all the powers and perform all the duties of 
the Chancellor. 

  

      

 10. (1) Every appointment of the Vice-Chancellor shall be 
made by the Chancellor from out of a panel of three 
names recommended by the Committee referred to in 
sub-section (2) and such panel shall not contain the 
name of any member of the said committee. 

 Vice-Chancellor 

      

   Provided that if the Chancellor does not approve any   



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of the persons in the panel so recommended by the 
Committee, he may take steps to constitute another 
Committee, in accordance with sub-section (2) to give 
a fresh panel of three different names and shall 
appoint one of the persons named in the fresh panel 
as Vice-Chancellor. 

      

  (2) For the purpose of sub-section (1), the Committee 
shall consist of three persons of whom one shall be 
nominated by the Chancellor, one shall be nominated 
by the Government and one  shall be nominated by 
the Syndicate: 

  

      

   Provided that the person so nominated shall not be a 
member of any of the authorities of the University. 

  

      

  (3) The Vice-Chancellor shall hold office for a period of 
three years and shall not be eligible for a second 
term. 

  

      

   Provided that the Vice-Chancellor may, by writing 
under his hand addressed to the Chancellor and after 
giving two months notice, resign his office; 

  

      

   (a) There shall be paid to the Vice-Chancellor a 
fixed salary of Twenty five thousand rupees per 
mensem or such higher salary as may be fixed by the 
Government from time to time and he shall be 
entitled without payment of rent of office and no 
charge shall fall on the Vice-Chancellor personally in 
respect of the maintenance of such residence.  He 
may be entitled to such other perquisites as may be 
provided in the statutes. 

  

      

   (b) The Vice-Chancellor shall be entitled to such 
terminal benefits and allowances as may be fixed by 
the Syndicate with the approval of the Chancellor 
from time to time. 

  

      

   Provided that, where an employee of-   

      

   (i) the University; or   

      

   (ii) any other University or college or institution 
maintained by, or affiliated to, that University, is 
appointed as Vice-Chancellor, he shall be allowed to 
continue to contribute to the Provident Fund to 
which he is a subscriber, and the contribution of the 

  



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University shall be limited to what he had been 
contributing immediately before his appointment as 
Vice-Chancellor.  

      

   (c) The Vice-Chancellor shall be entitled to 
travelling allowances at such rates as may be fixed by 
the Syndicate. 

  

      

   (d) The Vice-Chancellor shall be entitled to earned 
leave on full pay at one-eleventh of the periods spent 
by him on active service; 

  

      

   Provided that on the date of expiry of the term of his 
office, if he had not availed of the earned leave 
before the date of expiry of the term of his office, be 
entitled to draw cash equivalent to leave salary after 
relinquishment of his office in respect of earned leave 
at his credit subject to a maximum of two hundred 
and forty days. 

  

      

   (e) The Vice-Chancellor shall be entitled, on 
medical grounds or otherwise, to leave without pay 
for a period not exceeding three months during the 
term of his office: 

  

      

        Provided that such leave may be converted into 
leave on full pay to the extent to which he is entitled 
to earned leave under clause (d). 

  

      

 11. (1) The Vice-Chancellor shall be the academic head and 
principal executive officer of the University 

 Powers and 
duties of Vice-
Chancellor 

      

  (2) The Vice-Chancellor shall, in the absence of the 
Chancellor and the Pro-Chancellor, preside at any 
convocation of the University and confer degrees, 
titles, diplomas or other academic distinctions upon 
persons entitled to receive them. 

  

      

  (3) The Vice-Chancellor shall exercise control over the 
affairs of the University and shall be responsible for 
the due maintenance of discipline in the University 

  

      

  (4) The Vice-Chancellor shall ensure the faithful   



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observance of the provisions of this Act, the statutes, 
ordinances and regulations made thereunder and he 
may exercise all powers as may be necessary for the 
purpose. 

      

  (5) The Vice-Chancellor shall give effect to the orders of 
the Syndicate regarding the appointment, suspension 
and dismissal of the teachers and other employees of 
the University and any other decision of the 
Syndicate. 

  

      

  (6) In any emergency, which in the opinion of the Vice-
Chancellor requires immediate action to be taken, he 
shall, by order, take such action as he deems 
necessary and shall, at the earliest opportunity report 
the action taken to such officer or authority or body 
as would have, in the ordinary course, dealt with the 
matter: 

  

      

   Provided that no such order shall be passed unless the 
person likely to be affected has been given a 
reasonable opportunity of being heard. 

  

      

  (7) Any person aggrieved by any order of the Vice-
Chancellor under subsection (6) may prefer an appeal 
to the Syndicate within thirty days from the date on 
which such order is communicated to him and the 
Vice-Chancellor shall give effect to the order passed 
by the Syndicate on such appeal. 

  

      

  (8) The Vice-Chancellor shall be the ex-officio Chairman 
of the Syndicate, the Academic Council and the 
Finance Committee. The Vice-Chancellor shall be 
entitled to be present at, and to address, any 
meeting of any authority or other body of the 
University, but shall not be entitled to vot thereat 
unless he is a member of such authority or body. 

  

      

  (9) The Vice-Chancellor shall have power to convene 
meetings of the Syndicate, the Academic Council and 

  



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Finance Committee. 

      

  (10) The Vice-Chancellor shall be responsible for the co-
ordination and integration of teaching and research, 
extension education and curriculum development. 

  

      

  (11) The Vice-Chancellor shall exercise such other powers 
and perform such other duties as may be prescribed 
by the statutes. 

  

      

 12.  Every Director shall be appointed in such manner and  
shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as 
may be prescribed by the statutes. 

 Directors 

      

 13. (1) The Registrar shall be a whole-time salaried officer of 
the University appointed by the Syndicate on the 
recommendation of the Vice-Chancellor. The 
qualifications and  the method of recruitment shall be 
such as may be prescribed. The terms and conditions 
of service of the Registrar shall be as follows:- 

 

  

      

   (a) the holder of the post of Registrar shall be not 
lower in rank than that of a University 
Professor. 

 

  

      

   (b) the Registrar shall hold office for a period of 
three years: 

 

  

      

         Provided that the Registrar shall retire on 
attaining the age of sixty y ears in the case of an 
academician and 58 years in the case of a non-
academician or on the expiry of the period specified 
in this-clause, whichever is earlier. 

  



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   (c) the emoluments and other terms and 
conditions of service of othe4 Registrar shall be 
such as may be prescribed. 

 

  

      

   (d) When the office of the Registrar is vacant or 
when the Registrar is, by reason of illness, 
absence or for any other cause, unable to 
perform the duties of his office, the duties of 
the office of the Registrar shall be performed 
by such person as the Vice-Chancellor may 
appoint for the purpose. 

  

      

  (2) (a) The Registrar shall have power to take disciplinary 
action against such of the employees, excluding 
teachers of the University and academic staff, as 
may be specified in the orders of the Syndicate 
and to suspend them pending inquiry, to 
administer warnings to them or to impose on 
them the penalty of censure or withholding of 
increments; 

  

      

        Provided that no such penalty shall be imposed 
unless the person concerned has been given a 
reasonable opportunity of showing cause against the 
action proposed to be taken in regard to him: 

  

      

   (b) An appeal shall lie to the Vice-Chancellor against 
any order of the Registrar imposing any of the 
penalties specified in clause (a). 

  

      

   (c) In any case where the inquiry discloses that 
penalty beyond the powers of the Registrar is called 
for, the Registrar shall, upon conclusion of the inquiry 
make a report to the Vice-Chancellor along with his 
recommendations. 

  

      

   Provided that an appeal shall lie to the Syndicate 
against an order of the Vice-Chancellor imposing any 

  



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penalty. 

      

   (d) No appeal under clause (b) or clause (c) shall 
be preferred after the expiry of sixty days from 
the date on which the order appealed against 
was received by the applicant; 

  

      

  (3) Save as otherwise provided in this Act, the Registrar 
shall be the ex-officio Secretary to the Syndicate, the 
Academic Council, the Faculties and the Boards of 
Studies, but shall not be deemed to be a member of 
any of these authorities. 

  

      

  (4) It shall be the duty of the Registrar,   

      

   (a) to be the custodian of the records, the 
common seal and such other property of the 
University as the Syndicate shall commit to his 
charge; 

  

      

   (b) to issue all notice convening meetings of the 
Syndicate, the Academic Council, the 
Faculties, the Boards of Studies, the Boards of 
Examiners and of any Committee appointed by 
the authorities of the University; 

  

      

   (c) to keep the minutes of all the proceedings of 
the meetings of the Syndicate, the Academic 
Council, the Faculties, the Boards of Studies, 
the Boards of Examiners and of any Committee 
appointed by the authorities of the University; 

  

      

   (d) to conduct the official correspondence of the 
Syndicate; 

  

      

   (e) to supply to the Chancellor copies of the 
agenda of the meetings of the authorities of 
the University as soon as they are issued and 
the minutes of the proceedings of such 
meetings; and 

  



17 

 

      

   (f) to exercise such other powers and perform 
such other duties as may be specified in the 
statutes, the ordinances or the regulations or 
as may be required, from time to time, by the 
Syndicate or the Vice-Chancellor 

  

      

  (5) In all suits and other legal proceedings by or against 
the University, the pleadings shall be signed and 
verified by the Registrar and all processes, in such 
suits and proceedings, shall be issued to and served 
on, the Registrar. 

  

      

 14. (1) The Finance Officer shall be a whole-time salaried 
officer of the University appointed by the Syndicate 
for such period as may be specified by the Syndicate 
in this behalf. 

 Finance Officer 

      

  (2) Every appointment of the Finance Officer shall be 
made by the Syndicate on the recommendations of 
the Vice-Chancellor on a panel of three names of 
Officers forwarded by the Government not below the 
rank of the Joint Director of Local Fund Accounts. 

  

      

  (3) The emoluments and other terms and conditions of 
service of the Finance Officer shall be such as may be 
prescribed. 

  

      

  (4) The Finance Officer shall, not withstanding his 
attaining the age of fifty-eight years or on the expiry 
of the period specified by the Syndicate under sub-
section (1), whichever is earlier: 

  

      

   Provided that the Finance Officer shall, retire on 
attaining the age of fifty eight years, continue in 
office until alternative arrangements are made or 
until the expiry of a period of one year, whichever is 
earlier. 

  



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  (5) When the office of the Finance Officer is vacant or 
when the Finance Officer, is by reason of illness, 
absence or for any other cause, unable to perform the 
duties of his office, the duties of the Finance Officer 
shall be performed by such person as the Vice-
Chancellor may appoint for the purpose. 

  

      

  (6) The Finance Officer shall.-   

      

   (a) exercise general supervision over the funds of 
the University and shall advise the University as 
regards its financial policy; and 

  

      

   (b) exercise such other powers and perform such 
other financial functions as may be assigned to 
him by the Syndicate or as may be prescribed; 

  

      

         Provided that the Finance Officer shall not incur 
any expenditure or make any investment exceeding 
such amount as may be prescribed without the 
previous approval of the Syndicate. 

  

      

  (7) Subject to the control of the Syndicate, the Finance 
Officer shall- 

  

      

   (a) ensure that the limit fixed by the Syndicate for 
recurring and non-recurring expenditure for a 
year are not exceeded and that all moneys are 
expended on the purposes for which they are 
granted or allotted; 

  

      

   (b) be responsible for the preparation of annual 
accounts, financial estimates and the budget of 
the University and for their presentation to the 
Syndicate; 

  

      

   (c) keep a constant watch on the cash and bank 
balance and of investments; 

  



19 

 

      

   (d) watch the progress of the collection of revenue 
and advise on the methods of collections 
employed; 

  

      

   (e) ensure that the registers of buildings , lands, 
furniture and equipments are maintained upto 
date and that stock checking is conducted, of 
equipments and other consumable materials in 
all offices, special centres, specialised 
laboratories and colleges maintained by the 
University; 

  

      

   (f) bring to the notice of the Vice-Chancellor any 
unauthorised expenditure or other financial 
irregularity and suggest appropriate action to 
be taken against person at fault; and 

  

      

   (g) call through the Registrar from any office, 
department, centre, laboratory and college 
maintained by the University, any information 
or returns that he may consider necessary for 
the performance of his duties. 

  

      

  (8) The receipt of the Finance Officer or of the person 
or persons duly authorised in this behalf by the 
Syndicate for any money payable to the University 
shall be a sufficient discharge for payment of such 
money. 

  

      

 15. (1) The Controller of Examinations shall be a whole-time 
officer of the University appointed by the Syndicate 
on the recommendation of the Vice-Chancellor for 
such period and on such terms and conditions as may 
be prescribed. 

 Controller of 
Examinations 

      

  (2) The Controller of Examinations shall exercise such 
powers and perform such duties as may be 
prescribed. 

  

      



20 

 

Central 
Act XLV 
of 1860  

16.  The Vice-Chancellor, the Registrar, the Finance 
Officer, the Controller of Examinations and other 
exployees of the University shall be deemed, when 
acting or purporting to act in pursuance of any of 
the provisions of this Act, to be public servants 
within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal 
Code. 

 Vice-Chancellor 
and other 
officers, etc. to 
be public 
servants 

      

   CHAPTER IV   

      

   AUTHORITIES OF THE UNIVERSITY   

      

 17. (1) The authorities of the University shall be the 
following, namely:- 

 Authorities of 
the University 

      

   (1) the Syndicate; 
(2) the Academic Council; 
(3) the Boards of Studies; 
(4) the Planning Board; 
(5) the Finance Committee; 
(6) such other authorities as may be declared by 

the statutes to be the authorities of the 
University. 

  

      

 18. (1) No person shall be qualified for election or 
nomination as a  member of any of the authorities 
of the University, if on the date of such election or 
nomination he is- 

  

   (a) of unsound mind or a deaf mute; or   

      

   (b) an applicant to be adjudicated as an insolvent 
or an undischarged insolvent; or 

  

      

   (c) sentenced by a criminal court to imprisonment 
for any office involving moral turpitude. 

  

      

  (2) In case of dispute or doubt, the Syndicate shall 
determine whether a person is disqualified under 

  



21 

 

sub-section (1) and its decision shall be final. 

      

 19. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in sections 20 
and 23, no person who has held office as a  member 
for a total period of six years in the Syndicate and/or 
the Academic Council of the University shall be 
eligible for election or nomination to either of the 
said two authorities: 

 Dis- qualification 
for election or 
nomination to 
Syndicate and 
Academic Senate 
in certain cases 

      

   Provided that for the purpose of computing the total 
period of six years referred to in this sub-section, the 
period of three years during which a person held 
office in one authority either by election or by 
nomination and the period of three years during 
which he held office in another authority either by 
election or by nomination shall be taken into account 
and accordingly such person shall not be eligible for 
election or nomination to either Syndicate or the 
Academic Council. 

  

      

   Provided further that for the purpose of this sub-
section, a person who has held office for a period not 
less than one year in any of the authorities referred 
to in clause (a) or clause (b) in a casual vacancy shall 
be deemed to have held office for a period of three 
years in that authority: 

  

      

   Provided also that for the purpose of this sub-section, 
if a person was elected or nominated to one authority 
and such person become a member of another 
authority by virtue of the membership in the first 
mentioned authority, the period for which he held 
office in the first mentioned authority alone shall be 
taken into account. 

  

      

  (2) Nothing in sub-section (1) shall have application in 
respect of – 

(i)  Ex-officio members referred to in section 20 

(ii) Ex-officio members referred to in section 23 

  



22 

 

      

 20. (1) The Chancellor shall, as soon as may be, after the 
first Vice-Chancellor is appointed under section 45 
constitute the Syndicate. 

  

      

  (2) The Syndicate shall consist of the following members, 
namely 

  

   Class-I-Ex-officio members   

   (a) The Vice-Chancellor;   

   (b) Three Government Officials nominated by the 
Government, who shall be not below the cadre of 
special secretary to Government to be nominated by 
the Government; 

  

      

   Class-I-Other members   

   (a) Tow eminent educationists to be nominated by the 
Chancellor on the recommendation of the Vice-
Chancellor; 

  

   (b) Three eminent persons to be nominated by the 
Pro-Chancellor on the recommendation of the Vice-
Chancellor of whom, one shall be from the non-formal 
for voluntary sector, one shall be from commerce or 
industry and the third shall represent the learned 
professions: 

Provided that the members nominated under item 
(b),  and (c) and (d) are such persons who will guide 
the Vice-Chancellor in administrative, academic and 
financial matters including any issues connected with 
social justice and policies of the State Government. 

  

   (c) One Director nominated by the Chancellor on the 
recommendation of the Vice-Chancellor; 

  

   (d) One University Professor nominated by the 
Chancellor on the recommendation of the Vice-
Chancellor; 

  

   (e) One University Reader nominated by the Vice-
Chancellor by rotation according to seniority; and 

  

   (f)  One University Lecturer nominated by the Vice-   



23 

 

Chancellor, by rotation according to seniority; and 

   (g)  Two persons to be co-opted by the Syndicate out 
of whom one may be an expert on distance 
education, and the other has special knowledge of or 
experience in media or communication field. 

  

      

  (3) (a)  Save as otherwise provided, the members of the 
Syndicate, other than the ex-officio members, shall 
hold office for a period of three years and such 
members shall be eligible for election or nomination 
for not more than another period of three years. 

  

   (b)  Where a member is nominated to the Syndicate in 
a casual vacancy, the period of office held for not 
less than one year by any such member shall be 
constructed as a full period of three years; 

  

      

   Provided that a member of the Syndicate who is 
nominated in his capacity as, a member of a 
particular electorate or body, or the holder of a 
particular appointment, shall cease to be member of 
the  Syndicate from the date on which he ceases to 
be, a member of that body, or the holder of that 
appointment, as the case may be; 

  

      

  (4)  When a person ceases to be member of the 
Syndicate, he shall case to be a member of any of the 
authorities of the University of which he may happen 
to be a member by virtue of his membership of the 
Syndicate. 

  

      

  (5) The members of the Syndicate shall not be entitle to 
receive any remuneration from the University except 
such daily and travelling allowances as may be 
prescribed; 

  

      

   Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section 
shall preclude any member from drawing his normal 
emoluments to which he is entitled by virtue of the 
office he holds. 

  



24 

 

      

  (6) A member of the Syndicate, other than a Government 
Official, may tender resignation of his membership at 
any time before the term of his office expires. Such 
resignation shall be conveyed to the Chancellor by a 
letter in writing by the member, and the resignation 
shall take effect from the date of its acceptance by 
the Chancellor. 

  

      

 21. (1) The Syndicate shall have the power of management 
and administration of the revenue and property of the 
University and the conduct of all administrative 
affairs of the University not otherwise provided for. 

 Powers of 
Syndicate 

      

  (2) Subject to the provisions of the Act, the statutes and 
the ordinances, the Syndicate shall, have the 
following powers, namely: 

  

      

   (a) to create teaching and other academic posts 
and to define the functions and conditions of service 
of Professors, Readers, Lecturers and other teachers 
and other academic staff employed by the University; 

  

      

   (b)  to prescribe qualifications for teachers and 
other academic staff; 

  

      

   (c)  to approve the appointment of such 
Professors, Readers, Lecturers and other teachers and 
academic staff as may be necessary on the 
recommendations of the Selection Committee 
constituted for the purpose;  

  

      

   (d)  to approve appointments to temporary 
vacancies of any academic staffs; 

  

      

   (e)  to specify the manner of appointment to 
temporary vacancies of any academic staff;  

  

      

   (f)  To provide for the appointment of Visiting 
Professors, Emeritus Professors, Fellows, Artists and 
Writers and determine the terms and conditions of 
such appointments;  

  

      

   (g)  to manage and regulate the finances,   



25 

 

accounts, investments, property of the University and 
all other affairs of the University and to appoint such 
agents as may be considered fit; 

      

   (h)  to administer all properties and funds placed 
at the disposal of the University.  

  

      

   (i)  to create administrative, ministerial and other 
necessary posts after taking into account the 
recommendation of the Finance Committee and to 
specify the manner of appointment thereto;  

  

      

        (k)   to transfer or accept transfers of any 
immovable or movable property on behalf of the 
University; 

  

      

       (l)   to entertain, adjudicate upon, or redress the 
grievances of the employee and the students of the 
University who may, for any reason, feel aggrieved; 

  

      

      (m)   to fix the remuneration payable to course 
writers, counselors, examiners and invigilators, and 
travelling and other allowances payable, after 
consulting the Finance Committee;  

  

      

      (n)  to select the common seal for the University 
and to provided for the use of such seal;  

  

      

     (o)  to delegate any of its powers of the Vice-
Chancellor, Registrars, the Finance Officer or any 
other officer, employee or authority of the 
University, or to a committee appointed by it;  

  

      

     (p)  to institute fellowships, scholarships, 
studentships; and  

  

      

   (q)  to exercise such other powers and perform such 
other functions as may be conferred or imposed on it 
by the Act or the statutes. 

  

      

  (3) The Syndicate shall exercise all the powers of the 
University not otherwise provided for by the Act, 
statutes, ordinances and the Regulations for the 
fulfillment of the objects of the University. 

  

      

 22. (1) The Syndicate shall meet at least once in every three 
months at such time and places and shall, subject to 
the provisions of sub-sections (2) and (3), observe 

 Meeting of 
Syndicate 



26 

 

such rules of procedure in regard to transaction of 
business at its meetings including the quorum at 
meetings as may be prescribed. 

      

  (2) The Vice-Chancellor or in his absence any member 
chosen by the members present, shall preside at a 
meeting of the Syndicate. 

  

      

  (3) All questions at any meetings of the Syndicate shall 
be decided by a majority of the votes of the members 
present and voting and the case of an equality of 
votes, the Vice-Chancellor or the member presiding, 
as the case may be, shall have and exercise a second 
or casting vote. 

  

      

  (4)   (a)  The Syndicate may, for the purpose of 
consultation invite my person having special 
knowledge or practical experience in any subject 
under consideration to attend any meeting.  Such 
person may speak in, and otherwise take part in the 
proceedings of such meeting but shall not be entitled 
to vote. 

  

      

     (b)  The person so invited shall be entitled to such 
daily and traveling allowances as are admissible to a 
member or the Syndicate.  

  

      

 23. (1) The Academic Council, shall consist of the following 
members, namely;- 

 The Academic 
Council 

      

   Class – I – Ex-officio members   

      

   (a)  The Chancellor;   

      

   (b)  The Pro-Chancellor;   

      

   (c)  The Vice-Chancellor   

      

   (d)  All Directors;   

      

   (e)  Librarian;   

      

   Class-II-Other members   

      

   (a)  Not more than six teachers, other than 
Directors, to be nominated by the Syndicate on the 
recommendations of the    Vice-Chancellor; 

  

      



27 

 

   (b)  Not more than ten persons who are not 
employees of the University, co-opted by the 
Academic Council for their special knowledge, 
including representatives of employer’s organisations, 
industries, trade and commerce, academic and 
professional organizations, communications field etc. 

  

      

  (2)      (a)   Save as otherwise provided, nominated and 
co-opted members of the Academic Council shall hold 
office for a period of three years and such member 
shall be eligible for election or nomination for not 
more than another period of three years. 

  

      

       (b)   Where a member is nominated to the 
Academic Council to a casual vacancy, the period of 
office held for not less than one year by any such 
member shall be constructed as a full period of three 
years: 

  

      

   Provided that a member of the Academic Council who 
is nominated in his capacity as a member of a 
particular body or the holder of a particular 
appointment, shall cease to be a member of the 
Academic Council from the date on which he cease to 
be a member of that body, or the holder of that 
appointment, as the case may be: 

  

      

   Provided further that where a nominated member of 
the Academic Council is appointed temporarily to any 
of the offices by virtue of which he is entitled to be a 
member of the Academic Council ex-officio, he shall, 
by notice in writing signed by him and communicated 
to the Vice-Chancellor within seven days from the 
date of his taking charge of his appointment, choose 
whether he will continue to be member of the 
Academic Council by virtue of his nomination or 
whether he will vacate office as such member and 
become a member ex-officio by virtue of his 
appointment and the choice shall be conclusive.  On 
failure to make such a choice, he shall be deemed to 
have vacated his office as an elected or a nominated 
member. 

  

      

  (3) When a person ceases to be a member of the 
Academic Council he shall cease to be a member of 
any of the authorities of the University of which he 
may happen to be a member by virtue of his 
membership of the Academic Council. 

  



28 

 

      

  (4)  The members of the Academic Council shall not be 
entitled to receive any remuneration from the 
University except such daily and traveling allowances 
as may be prescribed: 

  

      

   Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section 
shall preclude any member from drawing his normal 
emoluments to which he is entitled by virtue of the 
office he holds. 

  

      

  (5) A member of the Academic Council other than an ex-
officio member, may tender resignation of his 
membership at any time before the term of his office 
expires.  Such resignation shall be conveyed to the 
Chancellor by a letter in writing by the member and 
the resignation shall take effect from the date of its 
acceptance by the Chancellor. 

  

      

 24. (1) The Academic Council shall be the principal academic 
body of the University and shall subject to the 
provisions of the Act and the statutes have the 
control and general regulation of teaching and 
examination in the University and be responsible for 
the maintenance of the standards thereon.  In 
addition it shall also act as the body to review the 
broad policies and programmes of the University. 

 Powers and 
functions of the 
Academic council 

      

  (2) The Academic Council shall have the following powers 
and functions namesly;- 

  

      

   (a)  To exercise general control on teaching and 
other educational programmes and maintain and 
promote the standards thereof; 

  

      

   (b)  to make regulations and amend or repeal the 
same; 

  

      

   (c)  to make-regulations -    

      

   (j)  regarding the admissions of students to the 
University and the number of students to be admitted;  

  

      

   (ii)   Regarding the courses of study leading to 
degrees, diplomas and other academic distinctions; 

  

      

   (iii)  Regarding the conduct of examinations 
and maintenance and promotion of standards of 

  



29 

 

education; 
      

   (iv)  Prescribing equivalence of examinations, 
degrees, diplomas and certificates of other 
Universities, Colleges, Institutions and Boards; 

  

      

   (v)  regarding industrial training where such 
training forms part of the requirements for the 
degree, diploma or other academic distinctions; and  

  

      

   (vi)  for the assessment, evolution and grading of 
students performance; 

  

   (d)  to advise the Syndicate on all academic 
matters including the control and management of 
libraries; 

  

      

   (e)  to make recommendations to the Syndicate for 
the institution of Professorship, Readership, 
Lecturership and other teaching posts including posts 
in research and in regard to the duties and 
emoluments thereof; 

  

      

   (f)  to formulate, modify or revise schemes for the 
constitution or reconstitution of departments of 
teaching and research; 

  

      

   (g)  to make recommendations to the Syndicate 
regarding post graduate teaching and research; 

  

      

   (h)  to make recommendations to the Syndicate 
regarding the qualifications to be prescribed for 
teaching in the University; 

  

      

   (i)  to review recommendations to the Syndicate 
for the conferment of honorary degrees or other 
distinctions; 

  

      

   (j)  to review and act upon the proposals of Boards 
of Studies in formulating rules, regulations, syllabi 
and methods of evaluation, introduction of new 
courses and modification of existing courses;  

  

      

   (k)  to make recommendations to the Syndicate 
regarding institution of fellowships and scholarships; 

  

      

   (l)  to recommend to the Syndicate measures for 
promoting collaboration between industries and 
Governmental employers on the one hand and the 

  



30 

 

University on the other; 
      

   (m)  to delegate to the Vice-Chancellor or to 
any of the committees of the Academic Council, any 
of its powers; and  

  

      

   (n)  to assess and make recommendations laying 
down standards of accommodation, equipment, 
apparatus, library, maintenance and other physical 
facilities required for each faculty; 

  

      

  (3) Subject to the other provisions of this Act, the 
Academic Council in its capacity as a reviewing body 
shall have the following powers and functions, 
namely;- 

  

      

   (a)  to review, from time to time, the broad 
policies and programmes of the University and to 
suggest measures for the improvement and 
development of the University; 

  

      

   (b)  to advise the Chancellor in respect of any 
matter, which may be referred to it for advice; and  

  

      

   (c)  to exercise such other powers and perform 
such other functions as may be prescribed by the 
statutes.  

  

      

 25. (1)  The Academic Council shall meet at least twice in 
every year on dates to be fixed by the Vice-
Chancellor.  One of such meetings shall be called the 
annual meeting.  The Academic Council may also 
meet at such other times as it may, from time to 
time, determine. 

 Meetings of the 
Academic Council 

      

  (2)   One third of the total strength of the members of 
the Academic Council shall be the quorum required 
for a meeting of the Academic Council; 

  

      

   Provided that such quorum shall not be required at a 
convocation of the University, or a meeting of the 
Academic Council held for the purpose of conferring 
degrees, titles, diplomas or other academic 
distinctions. 

  

      

  (3) The Vice-Chancellor may, whenever he thinks fit, and 
shall upon a requisition in writing signed by not less 
than fifty per cent of the total members of the 

  



31 

 

Academic Council, convene a special meeting of the 
Academic Council. 

      

 26. (1) The Finance Committee shall consist of the following 
members, namely;- 

 The Finance 
Committee 

      

   (a) the Vice-Chancellor   

      

   (b)  the Secretary to Government in charge of 
Finance; 

  

      

   (c) the Secretary to Government in charge of 
Higher Education; and 

  

      

   (d)  three members nominated by the Syndicate 
from among its members of whom one shall be a 
Professor and one shall be a person nominated to the 
Syndicate by the Chancellor. 

  

      

  (2) The Vice-Chancellor shall be the Ex-officio Chairman 
and the Finance Officer shall be the Ex-officio 
Secretary to the Finance Committee.  The Registrar 
shall be a special invitee. 

  

      

  (3) All the members of the Finance Committee, other 
than the ex-officio members shall hold office for a 
period of three years. 

  

      

  (4) The Finance Committee shall meet at least twice in 
every year to examine the accounts and to scrutinize 
proposals for expenditure. 

  

      

  (5) The annual accounts of the University prepared by the 
Finance Officer shall be laid before the Finance 
Committee for consideration and comments and 
thereafter submitted to the Syndicate for approval. 

  

      

  (6) The Finance Committee shall recommend limits for 
the total recurring expenditure and the total non-
recurring expenditure for the year based on the 
income and resources of the University. 

  

      

  (7) The Finance Committee shall -   

      

   (a) review the financial position of the University 
from time to time; 

  

      

   (b) make recommendation to the Syndicate on   



32 

 

every proposal involving  investment or expenditure 
for which no provision has been made in the annual 
financial estimates or which involves expenditure 
excess of the amount provided for in the annual 
financial estimates. 

      

   (c) prescribe the methods and procedure and 
forms for maintaining the accounts of the University 
its departments and its constituent colleges; 

  

      

   (d) make recommendations to the Syndicate on all 
matters relating to the finances of the University; and  

  

      

   (e)  perform such other functions as may be 
prescribed. 

  

      

  (8) The financial estimates of the University prepared by 
the Finance Officer shall be laid before the Finance 
Committee for consideration and comments.  The said 
estimates, as modified by the Finance Committee, 
shall then be laid before the Syndicate for 
consideration.  The Syndicate may accept the 
modifications made by the Finance Committee.  

  

      

 27. (1) There shall be constituted a Planning Board of the 
University which shall advice generally on the 
planning and development of the University and 
review the standard of education and research in the 
University. 

 The Planning 
Board 

      

  (2) The Planning Board shall consist of the following 
members namely;- 

  

      

   (a) Vice-Chancellor;   

      

   (b)  Four persons to be nominated by the Vice-
Chancellor from amongst the academic staff of the 
University; 

  

      

   (c)  Five persons, who are not employees of the 
University, to be  nominated by the Chancellor, one 
each representing the following sectors: 

  

      

   (i)     Vocational / Technical Education;   

   (ii)    Media / Communications;   

   (iii) Manpower Planning;   

   (iv) Agriculture / Rural Development and allied 
activities; and 

  



33 

 

   (v) Women’s Studies   

      

   (d) Five persons, who are not employee of the 
University, to be nominated by the Syndicate, for 
their expertise, one each of the following areas of 
specialization: 

  

      

   (i) Management;   

   (ii) Learned Professions;   

   (iii) Education;   

   (iv) Distance Education and   

   (v) Commerce and Industry.   

      

  (3) All the members of the Planning Board, other than 
the Vice-Chancellor, shall hold office for a term of 
three years. 

  

      

  (4) The Planning Board shall, in addition to all other 
powers vested in it by this Act, have the right to 
advice the Syndicate and the Academic Council on 
any academic matter. 

  

      

 28.  There shall be a Board of Studies attached to each 
school. The constitution and power of the Boards of 
Studies shall be such as may be prescribed. 

 Board of Studies 

      

 29.  The constitution and power of such other bodies, as 
may be declared by the statutes to be authorities of 
the University, shall be such as may be prescribed. 

 Constitution of 
other authorities 

      

 30.  All the authorities of the University shall have power 
to constitute or reconstitute committees and to 
delegate to them such of their powers as they deem 
fit; such committees shall, save as otherwise 
provided, consist of members of the authority 
concerned and of such other persons, if any, as the 
authority in each case, may deem fit. 

 Constitution of 
committees and 
delegation of 
powers 

      

   CHAPTER V   

      

   STATUTES, ORDINANCES AND REGULATIONS   

      

 31.  Subject to the provisions of this Act, the statutes may 
provide for all or any of the following matters, 
namely;- 

 Statutes 

      

  (1) the holding of convocation to confer degrees.   

      



34 

 

  (2) the conferment of honorary degrees and academic 
distinctions; 

  

      

  (3) the constitution, powers and functions of the 
authorities of the University; 

  

      

  (4) the manner of filling vacancies among members of 
the authorities 

  

      

  (5) the allowances to be paid to the members of the 
authorities and committees thereof; 

  

      

  (6) the procedure at meetings of authorities including the 
quorum for the transaction of business at such 
meetings; 

  

      

  (7) the authentication of the orders or decisions of the 
authorities; 

  

      

  (8) the formation of departments of teaching at the 
University; 

  

      

  (9) the term of office and methods of appointment and 
conditions of service of the officers of the University 
other than the Chancellor and the Pro-Chancellor; 

  

      

  (10) the qualifications of the teachers and other persons 
employed by the University; 

  

      

  (11) the classifications, the method of appointment and 
determination of the terms and conditions of service 
of teachers and other persons employed by the 
University; 

  

      

  (12) the institution of pension, gratuity, insurance or 
provident fund for the benefit of the officers, 
teachers and other persons employed by the 
University; 

  

      

  (13) the institution of fellowships, travelling fellowships, 
scholarships, studentships, bursaries, exhibitions, 
medals and prizes and the conditions of award 
thereof; 

  

      

  (14) the establishment and maintenance of halls, hostels 
and laboratories; 

  

      

  (15) the conditions for residence of students of the   



35 

 

University in the halls and hostels and the levy of fees 
and other charges for such residence; 

      

  (16) the delegation of powers vested in the authorities or 
officers of the University; and 

  

      

  (17) any other matter which is required to be or may be 
prescribed by the statutes. 

  

      

 32. (1) The syndicate may from time to time, make statutes 
and amend or repeal the statues in the manner 
hereafter provided in this section. 

 statutes how 
made 

      

  (2) The Academic Council or the Vice-Chancellor may 
propose to the Syndicate the draft of any statute or 
of any amendment to, or of repeal of, a statute, to 
be passed by the Syndicate and such draft shall be 
considered by the Syndicate at its next meeting; 

  

      

   Provided that the Vice-Chancellor shall not propose 
any amendment to any statute affecting the status, 
powers and constitution of any authority of the 
University, until such authority has been given an 
opportunity of expressing its opinion and the opinion 
so expressed shall be considered by the Syndicate. 

  

      

  (3) The Syndicate may consider the draft proposed by the 
Academic Council and the Vice-Chancellor under sub-
section (2) and may either pass the draft or reject or 
return it with or without amendments to the 
Academic Council or the Vice-Chancellor as the case 
may be for reconsideration. 

  

      

  (4) (a) Any member of the Syndicate may propose to the 
Syndicate the draft of a state or of any amendments 
to, or of repeal of, a statute and the Syndicate may 
either accept or reject the draft, if it relates to 
matter not falling within the purview of the Academic 
Council. 

  

   (b) In case such relates to a matter within the 
purview of the Academic Council, the Syndicate shall 
refer it for consideration to the Academic Council, 
which may, either report to the Syndicate that it does 
not approve the draft or submit the draft to the 
Syndicate in such form as the Academic Council may 
approve and the Syndicate may either pass with or 
without amendments or reject the draft. 

  

      



36 

 

  (5) A statute or an amendment to or repeal of, a statute 
passed by the Syndicate shall be submitted to the 
Chancellor who may assent thereto or withhold his 
assent.  A statute or an amendment to or repeal of, a 
statute passed by the Syndicate shall have no validity 
until it has been assented to by the Chancellor. 

  

      

  33. Subject to the provisions of this Act and the statutes, 
the ordinances of the University may provide for all or 
any of the followings matters, namely:- 

 Ordinances 

      

   (a) the admission of the students to the University;   

      

   (b) the courses of study leading to all degrees, 
diplomas and other academic distinctions of the 
University; 

  

      

   (c) the conditions under which the student shall be 
admitted to the courses of study leading to degrees, 
diplomas and other academic distinctions of the 
University; 

  

      

   (d) the conduct of examinations of the University and 
the conditions on which students shall be admitted to 
such examinations; 

  

      

   (e) the manner in which exemptions relating to the 
admission of students to examinations may be given; 

  

      

   (f) the conditions and mode of appointment and 
duties of examining bodies and examiners; 

  

      

   (g) the maintenance of discipline among the students 
of the University; 

  

      

   (h) the fees to be charged for courses of study, 
research, experiment and practical training and for 
admission to the examinations for degrees, diplomas 
and other academic distinctions of the University, and 

  

      

   (i) any other matter which by this Act or the statutes 
is required to be, or may be prescribed by the 
ordinances. 

  

      

 34. (1) Save as otherwise provided in this section, ordinances 
shall be made by the Academic Council. 

 Ordinances how 
made 

      

  (2) All ordinances made by the Academic Council shall   



37 

 

take effect from such date as may be fixed by the 
Academic Council, but every ordinance so made shall 
be submitted as soon as may be after it is made to 
the Syndicate and shall be considered by the 
Syndicate as its next meeting. 

      

  (3) The Syndicate shall have power by a resolution passed 
by a majority or not less than two-thirds of the 
members present at such meeting, to modify or 
cancel any such ordinance and such ordinance shall 
from the date of such resolution have effect in such 
modified form or be of no such effect as the case may 
be. 

  

      

 35. (1) The Syndicate and the Academic Council may make 
regulations consistent with the provisions of this Act, 
the statutes and the ordinances, for all or any of the 
matters which by this Act and the statutes and 
ordinances are to be provided for by regulations and 
also for any other matter solely concerning such 
authorities. 

 Regulations 

      

  (2) All such regulations shall have effect from such date 
as the Syndicate or the Academic Council, as the case 
may be, may appoint in that behalf 

  

      

  (3) Each of the authorities referred to in sub-section(1) 
shall make regulations providing for the giving of 
notice to the members thereof of the date of meeting 
and of the business to be considered at the meetings 
and for the keeping of the proceedings of the 
meetings 

  

      

  (4) The Syndicate may direct the amendment in such 
manner as it may specify, of any regulation made 
under this section or the annulment of any regulation 
made thereunder by itself or by the Academic 
Council. 

  

      

   CHAPTER VI   

      

   ADMISSIONS OF STUDENTS   

      

 36.  No person shall be admitted to a course of study in 
the University for admission to the examinations for 
degrees, titles or diplomas of the University unless 
he- 

 Admission to 
University 
courses 

      



38 

 

  (a) has passed the examination prescribed there for, and   

      

  (b) fulfills such other academic conditions as may be 
prescribed by the University. 

  

      

   CHAPTER VII   

      

   UNIVERSITY FUNDS, ANNUAL REPORT AND 

ACCOUNTS 

  

      

 37. (1) The University shall have General Fund to which shall 
be credited 

 General Fund 

      

  (a) its income from fees, grants, donations and gifts, if 
any; 

  

      

  (b) any contribution or grant made by the Central 
Government or any State Government or any local 
authority or the University Grants Commission or any 
other similar body or any corporation owned or 
controlled by the Central or any State Government. 

  

      

  (c) endowments and other receipts; and   

      

  (d) the money borrowed by it.   

      

 38.  The University may have such funds as may be 
prescribed. 

 Other Funds 

      

 39.  The funds and all moneys of the University shall be 
managed in such manner as may be prescribed. 

 Management of 
Funds 

      

 40.  The annual report of the University shall be prepared 
by the Syndicate and shall be submitted to the 
Academic Council on or before such date as may be 
prescribed and shall be considered by the Academic 
Council at its next annual meeting.  The Academic 
Council may pass resolutions thereon and 
communicate the same to the Syndicate which shall 
take action in accordance therewith.  The Syndicate 
shall inform the Academic Council of the action taken 
by it.  A copy of the report with a copy of the 
resolution thereon, if any, of the Academic Council 
shall be submitted to the Government. 

 Annual Report 

      

 41. (1) The annual accounts of the University, shall be 
submitted to such examination and audit as the 
Government may direct and a copy of the annual 

 Annual Accounts 



39 

 

accounts and audit report shall be submitted to the 
Government. 

      

  (2) The University shall settle objections raised in such 
audit and carry out such instructions as may be issued 
by the Government on the audit report. 

  

      

  (3) The accounts, when audited, shall be published by 
the Syndicate in such manner as may be prescribed 
and copies thereof shall be submitted to the 
Academic Council at its next meeting and to the 
Government within three months of such publications. 

  

      

  (4) The Government shall cause the annual audited 
accounts and annual report to be laid before both 
Houses of Legislature together with their comments. 

  

      

   CHAPTER VIII   

      

   CONDITIONS OF SERVICE   

      

 42. (1) The University shall institute for the benefit of its 
officers, teachers and other persons employed by the 
University, such pension, gratuity, insurance and 
provident fund as it may deem fit, in such manner 
and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed. 

 Pension Gratuity 
etc., 

      

Central 
Act XI 

of 1925 

 (2) Where the University has so instituted a provident 
fund under subsection(1), the Government may 
declare that the provisions of the Provident Funds 
Act, 1925, shall apply to such funds as if the 
University were a local authority and the fund a 
Government Provident Fund. 

  

      

  (3) The University, may, in consultation with the Finance 
Committee, invest the Provident Fund in such manner 
as it may determine. 

  

      

 43.  Subject to the provisions of this Act, the 
appointment, procedure for selection, pay and 
allowances and other conditions of services of 
officers, teachers and other persons employed in the 
University shall be such as may be prescribed. 

 Conditions of 
Service 

      

   Explanation – For the purpose of this section, the 
word “officers”.  Shall not include the Chancellor and 
the Pro-Chancellor. 

  

      



40 

 

 44. (1) There shall be a Selection Committee for making 
recommendations to the Syndicate for appointment to 
the posts of Director, Professor, Reader, Lecturer and 
Librarian of the University. 

 Selection 
Committee 

      

  (2) The Selection Committee for appointment to the 
posts specified in subsection (10 shall consist of the 
Vice-Chancellor, a nominee of the Chancellor, a 
nominee of the Government and such other persons as 
may be prescribed: 

  

      

   Provided that the selection for such appointment by 
the Selection Committee shall be made in accordance 
with the guidelines that may be issued by the 
University Grants Commission or other agencies 
concerned in relation to such appointment. 

  

      

  (3) The Vice-Chancellor shall preside at the meetings of a 
Selection Committee. 

  

      

  (4) The meetings of a Selection Committee shall be 
convened by the Vice-Chancellor. 

  

      

  (5) The procedure to be followed by a Selection 
Committee in making recommendations shall be laid 
down in the ordinances. 

  

      

  (6) If the Syndicate is unable to accept the 
recommendations made by a Selection Committee, it 
shall record its reasons and submit the case to the 
Chancellor for final orders. 

  

      

  (7) Appointments to temporary posts or vacancies shall 
be made as prescribed. 

  

      

   CHAPTER X   

      

   TRANSITORY PROVISIONS   

      

 45.  Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1) 
of section 12, within three months from the date of 
establishment of any new University, the first Vice-
Chancellor shall be appointed by the Government on 
a salary to be fixed by them for a period not 
exceeding three years and on such other conditions as 
they think fit: 

 Appointment of 
First Vice-
chancellor 

      

   Provided that a person appointed as first Vice-   



41 

 

Chancellor shall retire from office, if during the term 
of his office he completes the age of sixty-five years. 

      

 46.  Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1) 
of section 16, within three months from the date of 
establishment of any new University, the first 
Registrar shall be appointed by the Government on a 
salary to be fixed by them for a period not exceeding 
three years and on such other conditions as they think 
fit: 

 Appointment of 
First Registrar 

      

   Provided that a person appointed as first Registrar 
shall retire from office, if during the term of his 
office he completes the age of sixty years. 

  

      

 47. (1) It shall be the duty of the first Vice-Chancellor to 
make arrangements for constituting the Syndicate, 
Academic Council and such other authorities of the 
University within six months from the date of his 
appointment or such longer period not exceeding one 
year as the Government may, by notification specify. 

 Transitory 
powers of the 
first Vice-
Chancellor 

      

  (2) The first Vice-Chancellor shall, in consultation with 
the Government, make such rules as may be 
necessary for the functioning of the University. 

  

      

  (3) The authorities constituted under sub-section (1) shall 
commence to exercise their function on such date as 
the Government may, by notification, specify in this 
behalf. 

  

      

  (4) It shall be the duty of the first Vice-Chancellor to 
draft such statutes, ordinances and regulations as 
may be necessary and submit them to the respective 
authorities for their disposal.  Such statutes, 
ordinances and regulations when framed shall be 
published in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette. 

  

      

  (5) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act and 
these statutes and until such time an authority is duly 
constituted, the First Vice-Chancellor may, appoint 
any officer or constitute any committee temporarily 
to exercise and perform any of the powers and duties 
of such Authority under the Act and these statutes. 

  

      

   CHAPETER XI   

      

   MISCELLANEOUS   



42 

 

      

 48.  All casual vacancies among the members other than 
ex-officio members of any authority or other body of 
the University shall be filled as soon as conveniently 
may be, by the person or body who or which, 
nominated or elected the member whose place has 
become vacant and the person nominated or elected 
to a casual vacancy shall be a member of such 
authority or body for the residue of the term for 
which the person whose place he fills would have 
been a member. 

 Filling of casual 
vacancies 

      

   Provided that vacancies arising by efflux of time 
among elected members of any authority or other 
body of the University may be filled at elections 
which may be fixed by the Vice-Chancellor to take 
place on such days not earlier than two months from 
the date on which the vacancies arise, as he thinks 
fit: 

  

      

   Provided further that no casual vacancy shall be filled 
if such vacancy occurs within six months before the 
date of the expiry of the term of the member of any 
authority or other body of the University. 

  

      

 49.  No Act or proceeding of any authority or other body 
of the University shall be invalidated merely by 
reason of the existence of any vacancy or of any 
defect or irregularity in the election or appointment 
of a member of such authority or other body of the 
University or of any defect or irregularity in such act 
or proceedings not affecting the merits of the case or 
on the ground only that the authority or other body of 
the University did not meet at such intervals as 
required under this Act. 

 Proceedings of 
the University 
authorities and 
bodies not to be 
invalidated by 
vacancies 

      

 50 (1) The Syndicate may-  Removal from 
membership of 
the University 

      

   (a) on the recommendation of not less than two-thirds 
of the members of the Syndicate, remove, by an 
order in writing, made in this behalf, the name of any 
person from the register of graduates; or 

  

      

   (b) remove, by an order in writing, made in this 
behalf any person from membership of any authority 
of the University by a resolution passed by a majority 
of the total membership of the Syndicate and by a 

  



43 

 

majority of not less than two thirds of the members 
of the Syndicate present and voting at the meeting, if 
such person has been convicted by a criminal court 
for an offence which in the opinion o the Syndicate 
involves moral turpitude or if he has been guilty of 
gross misconduct and for the same reason,  the 
Syndicate may withdraw any degree or diploma 
conferred on or granted to that person by the 
University. 

      

  (2) The Syndicate may also by an order in writing made in 
this behalf remove any person from the membership 
of any authority of the University if he becomes of 
unsound mind or deaf-mute or has applied to be 
adjudicated or has been adjudicated as an insolvent. 

  

      

  (3) No action under this section shall be taken against 
may person unless he has been given a reasonable 
opportunity to show cause against the action 
proposed to be taken. 

  

      

  (4) A copy of every order passed under sub-section (1) or 
sub-section (2), as the case may be, shall, as soon as 
may be after it is so passed, be communicated to the 
person concerned in the manner prescribed by 
regulations. 

  

      

 51.  If any question arises whether any person has been 
duly elected or nominated as, or is entitled to be, a 
member of any authority of the University or other 
body of the University, the question shall be referred 
to the Chancellor whose decision thereon shall be 
final. 

 Disputes as to 
contribution of 
University 
authorities and 
bodies 

      

 52.  Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or in 
any other law for the time being in force, the 
Government may, by order in writing, call for any 
information from the University on any matter 
relating to the affairs of the University and the 
University shall, if such information is available with 
it, furnish to the Government with such information 
within a reasonable period: 

 Power to obtain 
information 

      

   Provided that in the case of information which the 
University considers confidential, the University may 
place the same before the Chancellor and the Pro-
Chancellor. 

  

      



44 

 

 

 53. (1) The Syndicate may invite any person of high academic 
distinction and professional attainments to accept a 
post of Professor in the University on such terms and 
conditions as it deems fit, and on the person agreeing 
to do so, appoint him to the post. 

 Special mode of 
appointment 

      

  (2) The Syndicate may appoint a teacher or any other 
member of the academic staff working in any other 
University or organization for undertaking a joint 
project in accordance with the manner prescribed in 
the ordinances. 

  

      

 54. (1) If any difficulty arises as to the first constitution or 
reconstitution of any authority of the University after 
the notifies date or otherwise in giving effect to the 
provisions of this At, the Government may, by 
notification, make such provision, not inconsistent 
with the provisions of this Act, as may appear to them 
to be necessary or expedient for removing the 
difficulty: 

  

      

   Provided that no such notification shall be issued 
after the expiry of five years from the date of 
establishment of the University under section 3. 

  

      

  (2) Every notification issued under sub-section (1) or 
under any other provisions of this Act shall, as soon as 
possible after it is issued, be placed on the table of 
the Legislative Assembly, and if, before the expiry of 
the session in which it is so placed or the next 
session, the Assembly makes any modification in any 
such notification or the Assembly decides that the 
notification should not be issued, the notification 
shall thereafter have effect only in such modified 
form or be of no effect as the case may be, so, 
however, that any such modification or annulment 
shall be without prejudice to the modification or 
annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity 
of anything previously done under that notification. 

  

    
 

  

   (By order of the Governor)   

      

   A. KRISHNAKUTTY NAIR 
Secretary to Government 

Law Department 



45 

 

Tamil Nadu Government Gazette 

Tamil Nadu Acts and Ordinances 

Act No.4 OF 2006 

 

An Act further to amend the Tamil Nadu Open University Act, 2002 

 

BE it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the State of Tamil Nadu in the Fifty-Seventh Year of the Republic of India 

as follows:- 

 

Tamil Nadu 

Act 27 of 

2002 

1 This Act may be called the Tamil Nadu Open University(Amendment) Act, 2006 Short title 

Amendment 

of Section 10 

 2 In Section 10 of the Tamil Nadu Open University Act, 2002:-  

 (1) In Sub-section (3),  for the expression “shall not be eligible for a second term”, the 

expression “shall be eligible for re-appointment for a further period of three years” shall 

be substituted; 

 

 (2) In Sub-section(4), for the expression, “the senior-most Professor of the University 

shall exercise the powers and perform the current duties of the Vice-Chancellor”, the 

expression “the Syndicate shall, as soon as possible, make the requisite arrangements for 

exercising the powers and performing the current duties of the Vice-Chancellor” shall be 

substituted. 

 

An amendment to the Tamil Nadu Open University Act, 2002 

 
Tamil Nadu 

Act 27 of 

2002 

13 In Section 10 of Tamil Nadu Open University Act, 2002, for sub-section(2) including 

the proviso thereto, the following sub-sections shall be substituted, namely:- 
Amendment 

of Section 10 

 (2) For the purpose of Sub-section(1), the Committee shall consist of-  

 (i) a nominee of the Chancellor, who shall be retired Judge of Supreme Court or any 

High Court of an eminent educationist; 
 

 (ii) a nominee of the Government, who shall be a retired serving officer of the State 

Government not below the rank of Principal Secretary to Government or an eminent 

educationist; and 

 

 (iii) a nominee of the Syndicate who shall be an eminent educationist   

  Explanation:- For the purpose of this sub-section, “eminent educationist” means a 

person 
 

 (i) who is or has been a Vice-Chancellor of any University established by the State 

Government or Central Government; or 

 

 (ii) who is a distinguished academician, with minimum of ten years of experience a 

Professor in a State or Central University or in both taken together, or  

 



46 

 

 (iii) who is or has been a Director or Head of any Institute of national importance;  

  Provided that the person so nominated shall not be a member of any of the 

authorities of the University or shall not be connected with the University or any 

college or any recognized institution of the University 

 

 (2-A) A person recommended by the Committee for appointment as Vice-Chancellor 

shall- 

 

 (i)be a distinuguished academician with highest level of competence, integrity, morals 

and institutional commitment; 

(ii) possess such educational qualifications and experience as may be specified by the 

State Government in consultation with the Chancellor by an order published in the Tamil 

Nadu Government Gazette. 

 

 (2-B) This process of nominating members to the Committee by the authority of the 

University, the Government and the Chancellor shall begin six months before the 

probable date of occurrence of vacancy in the Office of the Vice-Chancellor and shall be 

completed four months before the probable date of occurrence of vacancy in the Office 

of the Vice-Chancellor. 

(2-C) The process of preparing the panel of suitable persons for appointment as Vice-

Chancellor shall begin at least four months before the probable date of occurrence of the 

vacancy in office of the Vice-Chancellor. 

(2-D) The Committee shall submit its recommendations to the Chancellor within four 

months from the date of its constitution.  If the Committee does not submit the 

recommendation to the Chancellor within the said period, the Chancellor may grant 

further time to the Committee to submit its recommendation or take steps to constitute 

another Committee in accordance with Sub-section (2)”. 

 

 

(By Order of the Governor) 

..Sd… 

L.JAYASANKARAN 

Secretary to Government 

Law Department 


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Jurisdiction
Tamil Nadu
Enactment date
2002-05-26
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