Central · Act 47 of 2023

Section 121 — Estoppel.

The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

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STATUTORY TEXT
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When one person has, by his declaration, act or omission, intentionally caused or permitted another person to believe a thing to be true and to act upon such belief, neither he nor his representative shall be allowed, in any suit or proceeding between himself and such person or his representative, to deny the truth of that thing.

Illustrations.

A intentionally and falsely leads B to believe that certain land belongs to A, and thereby induces B to buy and pay for it. The land afterwards becomes the property of A, and A seeks to set aside the sale on the ground that, at the time of the sale, he had no title. He must not be allowed to prove his want of title

Source and version

India Code, Government of India. Text fetched 09 Oct 2026. Check the linked official text and subsequent notifications when applying a provision.

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Section 121 — Estoppel. | The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 | NYAYA SIGNALNYAYA SIGNAL · Free access · Official source references

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